Memoirs and Services of the Eighty-third Regiment, County of Dublin, from 1793 to 1907: Including the Campaigns of the Regiment in the West Indies, Africa, the Peninsula, Ceylon, Canada, and IndiaBray, Edward William
History
Memoirs and Services of the Eighty-third Regiment, County of Dublin, from 1793 to 1907: Including the Campaigns of the Regiment in the West Indies, Africa, the Peninsula, Ceylon, Canada, and India
Bray, Edward William
Great Britain -- History, Military; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 83rd (County of Dublin) -- History; Great Britain. Army. Royal Irish Rifles. Battalion, 1st -- History
On 13th March the regiment, under Colonel Brown, embarked on the
I.G.S.’s _Tenasserim_ and _Czarewitch_, and proceeded to
Vingorla, where the party from Ahmednagar joined it, and marched by
easy marches to Belgaum. One company was quartered in the fort and the
remainder in barracks.
On 29th September, Colonel Brown was appointed to the Brigade Staff
to command Sind District, and was succeeded in the command by
Lieutenant-Colonel E. Meurant.
[Sidenote: 1880.]
In February, two companies were sent on detachment to Sattara.
In September, as the regiment was about to proceed to England,
volunteers to the number of 82 rank and file were transferred to other
corps.
The detachment from Sattara returned to head-quarters in December.
[Sidenote: 1881.]
Instructions had been received in November that the regiment would
proceed to England in H.M.S. _Jumna_ on 25th January, 1881, but on
3rd January of that year, a telegram was received ordering the regiment
to Natal on field service owing to the outbreak of hostilities with the
Boers.
The regiment left Belgaum on 7th January, marched to Vingorla, and on
the 15th embarked on H.M.S. _Crocodile_ (on which were also the
Gordon Highlanders) for Durban; 46 invalids with the women and children
proceeded to Bombay _en route_ to England.
On 30th January the regiment, consisting of 20 officers, 574 rank and
file, landed at Durban, and proceeded by rail to standing camp at
Fillie Fontein; there it only remained for two weeks and then marched
to Pietermaritzburg, thence to the base of operations, Newcastle, where
it arrived on 9th March--a march rendered extremely difficult owing to
heavy rains.
During March, April, and May the regiment was variously encamped at
Signal Hill, Bennett’s Drift, and elsewhere, and employed wood-cutting,
coal-mining, etc.
On 1st July, the following changes took effect (General Order No. 41 of
1881):--
The regiment (83rd Foot) became the 1st Battalion Royal Irish Rifles.
The regiment (86th Foot) became the 2nd Battalion Royal Irish Rifles.
The Royal North Down Militia became the 3rd Battalion Royal Irish
Rifles.
The Antrim Militia became the 4th Battalion Royal Irish Rifles.
The Royal South Down Militia became the 5th Battalion Royal Irish
Rifles.
And by General Order No. 70 of 1881:--
The Louth Militia became the 6th Battalion Royal Irish Rifles.
The No. 83 was assigned to the Regimental District.
The uniform was changed to “green with light green facings,” and the
following badges and devices were added:--
“The Sphinx,” “The Harp and Crown.”
Motto--“Quis Separabit.”
Distinctions--“Egypt,” “India,” “Bourbon.”
In November, hostilities came to an end, and the force about Newcastle
was broken up.
The regiment marched from Bennett’s Drift on 7th November, arrived
at Pietermaritzburg on the 19th, and proceeded by train to Durban,
arriving on 21st November.
On 23rd November it embarked on H.M.S. _Tamar_ for England.
[Sidenote: 1882.]
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