Memoirs of Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough, and of the Court of Queen Anne Vol. 2 (of 2)Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
History
Memoirs of Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough, and of the Court of Queen Anne Vol. 2 (of 2)
Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
Great Britain -- Court and courtiers -- Biography; Marlborough, Sarah Jennings Churchill, Duchess of, 1660-1744
“That great captain, the Duke of Marlborough,” says Dr. King, “when he
was in the last stage of life, and very infirm, would walk from the
public rooms in Bath to his lodgings, in a cold, dark night, to save
sixpence in coach-hire. If the Duke,” he adds, “who left at his death
more than a million and a half sterling, could have foreseen that all
his wealth and honours were to be inherited by a grandson of my Lord
Trevor’s, who had been one of his enemies, would he have been so careful
to save a sixpence for the sake of his heir? Not for his heir, but he
would always have saved a sixpence.”[272]
Whilst thus retaining what was more in him a habit than a passion, the
Duke left Bath, to view with peculiar pleasure the progress of the great
palace at Blenheim, where he expressed satisfaction on beholding that
tribute to his former greatness. But the enjoyments of Marlborough’s
declining years were few and transient, whether they consisted in the
exalting contemplation of a noble structure, the suggestion, though not
the gift, of a nation’s gratitude; or in the small, the very small
gratification of saving a sixpence, imputed to him by his contemporary;
though it is possible, and to the good-natured it may appear probable,
that to the humbled invalid, conscious of decay, the satisfaction of
being able to resume old habits of activity, the habits of military
life, may have been one source of the pleasure.
During November, however, in the same year of his first attack, the Duke
was threatened with immediate death. The remaining members of his family
hastened to bid him what they expected would prove a last farewell.
Their parent, however, was for the time spared to them. Again he
recovered his health sufficiently to remove to Marlborough house. His
reason was happily restored to him, but the use of speech for some time
greatly impaired. He recovered it, however, and conversed, though he
could not articulate some words. His memory, and the general powers of
his mind, were also spared. The popular notion of his sinking into
imbecility is, therefore, unfounded, and in this respect it is unfair,
and erroneous, to couple him with Swift.
“From Marlborough’s eyes the streams of dotage flow,
And Swift expires a driveller and a show,”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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