Memoirs of Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough, and of the Court of Queen Anne Vol. 2 (of 2)Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
History
Memoirs of Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough, and of the Court of Queen Anne Vol. 2 (of 2)
Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
Great Britain -- Court and courtiers -- Biography; Marlborough, Sarah Jennings Churchill, Duchess of, 1660-1744
It was one of Marlborough’s first acts, after his partial recovery, to
tender to the King, through Lord Sunderland, then in power, the
resignation of his employments; but George the First, with a delicacy of
feeling which could scarcely have been expected from his rugged nature,
declined receiving it, declaring that “the Duke’s retirement from office
would excite as much pain as if a dagger should be plunged in his
bosom.” Marlborough, therefore, reluctantly, and certainly to the injury
of his health, remained in office; and that accordance with his
Majesty’s wishes was attributed by the Duchess to Lord Sunderland, who
stood in need of his father-in-law’s assistance, in the administration
which he had lately formed to the exclusion of Walpole and Townshend.
CHAPTER XII.
Third Marriage of Lord Sunderland—Calumnies against the Duke and
Duchess of Marlborough—Interview between the Duchess and George the
First—The result—Her differences with Lord Sunderland—Illness,
death, and character of the Duke of Marlborough.—1721–22.
The Duchess of Marlborough tasted at this time sufficient of the real
troubles of life to chasten a spirit less elastic than that which she
possessed. Amongst various mortifications, Lord Sunderland inflicted a
bitter pang, by marrying for the third time. His last wife, Judith, the
daughter of Benjamin Tichborne, Esq., was not only of an unsuitable age,
but inferior in rank, property, and connexions, to the Earl’s station
and circumstances. He aggravated this affront to the family of his
former wife, by settling on her successor a portion of his property, to
the injury of his children. No remonstrances on the part of the Duchess
could prevent this annoying union, and subsequent arrangement; but her
letters to Lord Sunderland teemed with invective, whilst his lordship’s
replies were filled with bitter recriminations.
A mind so constituted as Lord Sunderland’s was not calculated to rise
above the littleness of revenge, when opportunity occurred. A report,
which became current among the higher circles, that the Duchess favoured
the Pretender, gave him probably less concern than it would at a former
period have imparted. The Duchess, from consideration for her husband,
concealed the rumour from him; but Sunderland summoned his father-in-law
suddenly to his house, and acquainted him, in a coarse and unfeeling
manner, with the calumny. The Duke returned to the Duchess greatly
disturbed, and, in answer to her inquiries, informed her that she was
accused of favouring the Pretender, and assisting him with a sum of
money in his designs upon the throne.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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