Memoirs of Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough, and of the Court of Queen Anne Vol. 2 (of 2)Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
History
Memoirs of Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough, and of the Court of Queen Anne Vol. 2 (of 2)
Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
Great Britain -- Court and courtiers -- Biography; Marlborough, Sarah Jennings Churchill, Duchess of, 1660-1744
We may be assured that the petty penuriousness which was ascribed to
Marlborough has at all events been greatly exaggerated,—as such errors
are always magnified by report. His early narrowness of fortune produced
notions of exactness, into which men of business-like habits are prone
to fall; and when wealth flows in, it is not easy to discard the small
practices which have crept in upon us, step by step, imperceptibly, and
which originated in a virtuous principle. Marlborough, however, had one
great attribute, possessing which, no man ought to be severely
deprecated for penuriousness. He was just. If, unlike Turenne, he had
not the greatness and disinterestedness to neglect, in his campaigns,
opportunities of amassing wealth, he encroached not upon others in
private life; he economised, when economy was needful to preserve him
from debt; he spent freely on a large scale. It was in trifles that his
“regina pecunia,” as Prince Eugene called it, was his household deity.
He maintained many noble establishments, and expended upon Blenheim sums
which the nation refused to pay. And finally, immense as it was, he left
his wealth in the right channel. No disgraceful connexions, no
propensities to gaming, nor to destructive speculations, impaired his
fortune, or entailed disgrace upon his name.
CHAPTER XIII.
Funeral of the Duke of Marlborough—His bequests to the
Duchess—Immediate proposals of marriage made for her in her
widowhood—Character and letters of Lord Coningsby—Character of the
Duke of Somerset—His Grace’s offer of marriage to the Duchess.—1722.
All that funereal honours could add of splendour to the great hero’s
memory, was duly executed. His Majesty George the First, and the nation
in general, how divided soever in their tributes to his name when
living, were unanimous in paying such honours to it as the vulgar prize.
The King himself offered to defray the expenses of the funeral, but the
Duchess, with the Duke’s executors and relations, declined accepting
this gracious proposal.
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