Memoirs of Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough, and of the Court of Queen Anne Vol. 2 (of 2)Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
History
Memoirs of Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough, and of the Court of Queen Anne Vol. 2 (of 2)
Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
Great Britain -- Court and courtiers -- Biography; Marlborough, Sarah Jennings Churchill, Duchess of, 1660-1744
The Duchess at first hailed with delight the rising talents of Lord
Carteret, whose disinterested and aspiring mind excited her lively
admiration. Upon the motion of censure upon Sir Robert Walpole, made by
Mr. Sandys, her hopes of the country revived, yet she dreaded lest the
influence of the minister behind the throne might continue, after a
“golden bridge” had been made for him to pass over to his unhonoured
retirement. She lived to see Sir Robert Walpole driven to the very
threshold of the Tower, and to learn that he had been compelled to the
expedient, almost unparalleled in effrontery, of offering through the
Bishop of Oxford a bribe to the Prince of Wales of fifty thousand
pounds, to detach him from the party by whom he had been espoused. The
indignant refusal of the Prince to accept of any conditions while Sir
Robert Walpole remained at the head of affairs, completed the downfal of
the despised, but still indefatigable minister. The Duchess had the
mortification of seeing him, in spite of contempt, protected by the
sovereign, and honoured by a peerage; and still more, of learning that
he had succeeded by bribes and insinuations to corrupt and divide his
foes, and to frustrate the scheme of his impeachment, the only proof of
public honour that had been signalised for many years.[391]
Lord Carteret, her favourite, who had spoken against Walpole, in her
grace’s opinion, as well as man could, who had exerted against the
minister the powers of what was, in the estimation of an incomparable
judge,[392] the ablest head in England, was, with Mr. Sandys, the first
to embrace the offers of a court, and to accept employments and honours,
upon the condition that Walpole should remain unpunished. This the
Duchess, in her own manner, foretold. She who knew courtiers and
statesmen well, “was confident that there was nothing Sir Robert Walpole
so much desired as to secure himself by a treaty of quitting with
safety;” and “that there were some so desirous to have the power, that
they would give him a golden bridge to go over; and that there would be
a scheme to settle a ministry from which she could not believe that
England would receive any good.” Events proved the justness of this
prediction.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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