Memoirs of Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough, and of the Court of Queen Anne Vol. 2 (of 2)Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
History
Memoirs of Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough, and of the Court of Queen Anne Vol. 2 (of 2)
Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
Great Britain -- Court and courtiers -- Biography; Marlborough, Sarah Jennings Churchill, Duchess of, 1660-1744
Marlborough and Godolphin, notwithstanding the near connexion of both
with Lord Sunderland, were adverse, nevertheless, to his appointment.
Sunderland was not only conceited and headstrong, but he was unpopular
from a rash and unbecoming practice of running down Britain, its customs
and institutions, laws and rights, and maintaining the superiority of
other countries. The manners of this young nobleman were harsh, and his
temper ungovernable. He was little adapted to conciliate the favour of a
female sovereign; more especially when he came forward in direct
contrast with the bland and accessible Harley, who did not consider it
beneath him to promote courtly gossip for the Queen’s amusement. The
Duchess, however, with less judgment than might have been expected,
urged strongly and incessantly the appointment of her son-in-law; and
was astonished that the Queen should be reluctant to promote the
son-in-law of Marlborough, the hero not only of Blenheim, but of
Ramilies, where a victory was gained whilst yet this matter was in
suspense.[69] She urged her Majesty by letter not to think that she
could continue to carry on the government with so much partiality to
“one sort of men, and so much discouragement to others.”
The Queen, it seems, had taken some offence at the freedom of a former
letter, for the Duchess thus expostulated with her Majesty in reference
to that epistle.[70]
“By the letter I had from your Majesty this morning, and the great
weight you put upon the difference betwixt the word notion and nation in
my letter, I am only made sensible (as by many other things) that you
were in a great disposition to complain of me, since to this moment I
cannot for my life see any essential difference betwixt those two words
as to the sense of my letter, the true meaning of which was only to let
your Majesty know, with that faithfulness and concern which I ever had
for your service, that it was not possible for you to carry on your
government much longer with so much partiality to one sort of men,
though they lose no occasion of disserving you, and of showing the
greatest inveteracy against my Lord Marlborough and my Lord Treasurer;
and so much discouragement to others, who, even after great
disobligations, have taken several opportunities to show their firmness
to your Majesty’s interest, and their zeal to support you.”
She proceeded to point out to the Queen, that if the Lord Treasurer and
Marlborough found it impossible to carry on the government, and were to
retire from it, her Majesty would find herself in the hands of a very
violent party, who, she declared, would have “very little mercy,” or
“even humanity,” for her Majesty.
The result proved the truth of this prediction; and when, some years
afterwards, the Queen, harassed and intimidated by turns, sank under the
pressure, not of public business, but of party rancour, the value and
good sense of the Duchess’s warnings became manifest.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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