Memoirs of Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough, and of the Court of Queen Anne Vol. 2 (of 2) — John Shaqi
Memoirs of Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough, and of the Court of Queen Anne Vol. 2 (of 2)Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
History
Memoirs of Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough, and of the Court of Queen Anne Vol. 2 (of 2)
Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
Great Britain -- Court and courtiers -- Biography; Marlborough, Sarah Jennings Churchill, Duchess of, 1660-1744
At the period when the “great breach,” as the Duchess of Marlborough
called it, took place, Bolingbroke was, however, the warm adherent of
Harley; and in compliance with their mutual bond, he quitted office,
after three years’ enjoyment of its dignity and emoluments.[136]
CHAPTER VII.
1708—Vacillation of Anne—Invasion of the Pretender—Results of that
event—Secret intrigues with Mrs. Masham—The death of Prince
George—The Duchess of Marlborough’s affectionate attentions to the
Queen on that occasion—Her disappointment.
Not many days after the dismissal of Harley and the resignation of St.
John, and whilst the world of politics was still occupied in discussing
Gregg’s ignominious life and courageous death, it was announced that a
French fleet, with troops, had sailed from Dunkirk to invade Scotland.
James Stuart, or, as Queen Anne, for the first time after this attempt
upon her kingdom, permitted him to be designated, the Pretender, was,
however, luckily for himself, prevented from embarking with the
squadron, just at the critical time, by an ague;[137] and the fleet was
put back by contrary winds. When too late to do any good, James set
sail. The fleet, being chiefly filled with landsmen, was greatly
distressed for want of water; and, after being tossed about for nearly a
month in a tempestuous sea, was obliged to return to Dunkirk. Thus was
this vast project, contrived by Louis with the design of drawing off the
troops in Flanders, frustrated; nor would the French monarch have been
inconsolable, had the Pretender fallen into the hands of the English, of
which he ran an imminent risk; for Louis was not particularly anxious to
see the unfortunate Prince again in France; and he would have been
reconciled to the loss of his fleet, if he could have at the same time
been relieved of his guest.[138] The attempt, however, proved nearly
fatal to the Tory party in England: for it was believed that Louis would
not have risked so small a fleet, and forces so incompetent as those
which he sent over, had he not been well assured of assistance in
England and Scotland.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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