[214] The title of Duke was afterwards assumed by the young chief of the
House of Drummond, and was given to him by the Jacobites generally; but,
in consequence of his father's attainder, and the forfeiture of his
title, he was, in the eye of the law, simply a commoner. Hence he is
described by Home as "James Drummond, commonly called Duke of Perth, his
father having been so created by James the Second at St. Germains." The
right of the Duke to this dignity was at that time, and it still is,
recognised in France. Without entering into the merits of the question
of right, and to prevent confusion, it is therefore expedient to
designate this Jacobite nobleman by the name usually assigned to him in
his own time.
[215] Forbes's Jacobite Memoirs, p. 296.
[216] Wood's Peerage.
[217] Curious Collection of Scottish Songs; Aberdeen, 1821.
[218] Henderson, History of the Rebellion of '45, p. 19. 1753
[219] Memoirs of Lochiell, p. 30.
[220] History of the Rebellion, p. 35.
[221] Lord Elcho's Narrative, MS.
[222] See the History of the Rebellion, by Rae; and the Cochrane
Correspondence.
[223] Maculloch's Highlands.
[224] Forbes's Jacobite Memoirs, p. 17.
[225] Henderson, p. 30.
[226] Henderson, p. 30.
[227] Chambers' History of the Rebellion; Edit. for the People; p. 19.
[228] "History of the Present Rebellion in Scotland, 1745. From the
relation of Mr. James Macpherson, who was first in the service of the
Rebels."
In contradiction to this statement, to which Macpherson adds, that the
Chevalier attended Mass daily, the testimony of one of the daily papers
(the Caledonian Mercury) may be given, as inserted by Mr. Chambers in
his very interesting History of the Rebellion of 1745. The Prince
visited an Episcopal chapel; the name of the clergyman, Armstrong, and
the text, Isaiah xiv. 12, are specified. It was the first Protestant
place of worship that the Prince had ever attended. Hist. of the
Rebellion, p. 21.
[229] History of the Present Rebellion, p. 19.--It is remarkable that
two Histories of the two rebellions were composed by men who had changed
sides. That of 1715 by Patten, who was rewarded for his disclosures, as
King's evidence, by a pension. What reward was bestowed on Mr. James
Macpherson does not yet appear.
[230] History of the Present Rebellion, p. 26.
[231] Notes and Observations taken from MSS. in the possession of A.
Macdonald, Esq., Register Office, Edinburgh.
[232] Lord Elcho's MS.
[233] In Exeter House, Derby, there is a portrait of Prince Charles,
painted by Wright of Derby, in which the eyes are hazel. That in the
Earl of Newburgh's possession, at Hassop, has blue eyes.
[234] Henderson, p. 51. Home, p. 100.
[235] Home, 101. Alexander Henderson.
[236] Lord Elcho's Narrative, MS.
[237] Henderson, p. 84.
[238] Henderson, p. 88.
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