Memoirs of the life of David Rittenhouse, LLD. F.R.S., late president of the American Philosophical Society, &c. : $b interspersed with various notices of many distinguished men : with an appendix, containing sundry philosophical and other papers, most of which have not hitherto been publishedBarton, William
History
Memoirs of the life of David Rittenhouse, LLD. F.R.S., late president of the American Philosophical Society, &c. : $b interspersed with various notices of many distinguished men : with an appendix, containing sundry philosophical and other papers, most of which have not hitherto been published
This charming, as well as sublime and invaluable science, has also been
studied, and even practically cultivated, by many celebrated women, in
modern times. There are indeed circumstances connected with this
innocent and engaging pursuit, that must render it very interesting to
the fair sex. Some ladies have prosecuted this object with such success,
as to acquire considerable distinction in the philosophical world.
While, therefore, the meritorious transactions of men are held in
grateful remembrance and frequently recorded in the annals of fame, it
is due to justice and impartiality, that literary, scientific, and other
attainments of the gentler sex, calculated for the benefit of civil
society, should be alike commemorated. Among such then, as examples, may
be named the following:—
Maria Cunitia (Kunitz,) daughter of a physician in Silesia, published
Astronomical Tables, so early as the year 1650.
Maria-Clara, the daughter of Eimmart and wife of of Muller, both
well-known astronomers, cultivated the same science.
Jane Dumée published, in the year 1680, Conversations (or Dialogues) on
the Copernican System.
Maria-Margaretta Winckelman, wife of Godfrey Kirch, an astronomer of
some distinction[41] who died in 1710, at the age of seventy-one years,
worked at his Ephemerides, and carried on Astronomical Observations with
her husband. This respectable woman discovered the Comet[42] of 1702, on
the 20th of April in that year: she produced, in 1712, a Work on
Astronomy; and died at Berlin, in the year 1720. Her three daughters
continued, for thirty years, to employ themselves in Astronomical
Observations, for the Almanacks of Berlin.
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Footnote 41:
Godfrey Kirch was born in the year 1640, at Guben in Lower Lusatia,
and lived with Hevelius. He published his Ephemerides in 1681, and
became established at Berlin in 1700. This astronomer made numerous
observations.
Footnote 42:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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