Memoirs of the Life of Sir Walter Scott, Volume 4 (of 10)Lockhart, J. G. (John Gibson)
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Memoirs of the Life of Sir Walter Scott, Volume 4 (of 10)
Lockhart, J. G. (John Gibson)
Authors, Scottish -- 19th century -- Biography; Scott, Walter, 1771-1832
At Rokeby, on this occasion, Scott remained about a week; and I
transcribe the following brief account of his proceedings while
there from Mr. Morritt's _Memorandum_:--
"I had, of course," he says, "had many previous opportunities of
testing the almost conscientious fidelity of his local descriptions;
but I could not help being singularly struck with the lights which
this visit threw on that characteristic of his compositions. The
morning after he arrived he said, 'You have often given me materials
for romance--now I want a good robber's cave, and an old church of the
right sort.' We rode out, and he found what he wanted in the ancient
slate quarries of Brignall and the ruined Abbey of Egglestone. I
observed him noting down even the peculiar little wild flowers and
herbs that accidentally grew round and on the side of a bold crag near
his intended cave of Guy Denzil; and could not help saying, that as he
was not to be upon oath in his work, daisies, violets, and primroses
would be as poetical as any of the humble plants he was examining. I
laughed, in short, at his scrupulousness; but I understood him when he
replied, 'that in nature herself no two scenes were exactly alike, and
that whoever copied truly what was before his eyes would possess the
same variety in his descriptions, and exhibit apparently an
imagination as boundless as the range of nature in the scenes he
recorded; whereas, whoever trusted to imagination would soon find his
own mind circumscribed, and contracted to a few favorite images, and
the repetition of these would sooner or later produce that very
monotony and barrenness which had always haunted descriptive poetry in
the hands of any but the patient worshippers of truth. Besides which,'
he said, 'local names and peculiarities make a fictitious story look
so much better in the face.' In fact, from his boyish habits, he was
but half satisfied with the most beautiful scenery when he could not
connect with it some local legend, and when I was forced sometimes to
confess with the Knife-grinder, 'Story! God bless you! I have none to
tell, sir,'--he would laugh and say, 'Then let us make one--nothing so
easy as to make a tradition.'"
Mr. Morritt adds, that he had brought with him about half The
Bridal of Triermain--told him that he meant to bring it out the same
week with Rokeby--and promised himself particular satisfaction in
_laying a trap for Jeffrey_; who, however, as we shall see, escaped
the snare.
Some of the following letters will show with what rapidity, after
having refreshed and stored his memory with the localities of
Rokeby, he proceeded in the composition of the romance:--
TO J. B. S. MORRITT, ESQ.
ABBOTSFORD, 12th October, 1812.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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