Memoirs of the Private Life, Return, and Reign of Napoleon in 1815, Vol. IFleury de Chaboulon, Pierre Alexandre Édouard, baron
History
Memoirs of the Private Life, Return, and Reign of Napoleon in 1815, Vol. I
Fleury de Chaboulon, Pierre Alexandre Édouard, baron
Napoleon I, Emperor of the French, 1769-1821 -- Elba and the Hundred Days, 1814-1815
The Duke d'Enghien was brought from Strasbourg to
Paris, and carried before a military commission.
The Empress Josephine, the Princess Hortense, fell
at Napoleon's feet in tears, and conjured him to
spare the life of the Duke d'Enghien. Prince
Cambaceres and the Prince of Neufchatel strongly
remonstrated to him on the horrible inutility of
the blow he was about to strike. He appeared to
hesitate, when the information was brought him,
that the prince was no more.
Napoleon had not expected so speedy a catastrophe.
He had even given orders to M. Real, to repair to
Vincennes, to interrogate the Duke d'Enghien: but
his trial and execution had been hastened by Murat;
who, urged by some regicides, at the head of whom
was M. Fou***, thought he should render a service
to Napoleon, to his family, and to France, by
insuring the death of a Bourbon.
The Prince de T***, whom the Emperor often publicly
reproached with having advised the seizure and
death of the Duke d'Enghien, was directed to pacify
the court of Baden, and to justify the violation of
its territory in the eyes of Europe. M. de
Caulincourt being at Strasbourg, the Emperor
thought him more proper than any other person, to
follow up a negotiation, if the turn of affairs
should require it; and he was directed to send to
the minister of Baden the despatch of the Prince de
T***. But there was no need of having recourse to
negotiations: the court, far from complaining of
the violation of its territory, expressed itself
well contented, that the step taken had saved it
the disgrace of consenting, or the embarrassment of
a refusal.
This is an exact and true recital of the
circumstances, that preceded, followed, and
accompanied, the carrying off and death of the last
of the house of Conde.
The seizure of the Duke d'Enghien was long imputed
to M. de Caulincourt, and is still imputed to him
by persons uninformed of the truth.
Some assert, that he arrested him with his own
hands:
Others, that he gave orders for the seizure of his
person: both these imputations are equally false.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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