Memoirs of the Reign of King George the Second, Volume 3 (of 3)Walpole, Horace
History
Memoirs of the Reign of King George the Second, Volume 3 (of 3)
Walpole, Horace
Great Britain -- History -- George II, 1727-1760
defects the public might find in the judgment given by the House.
George Townshend proposed several resolutions: the drift of all was
to show that the Administration had chosen to believe a threatened
invasion on Great Britain, rather than a design on Minorca. These
motions were contested, modified, balanced, by appendent questions
proposed by the Courtiers. Henley, the Attorney-General, scrupled
not in the very outset to propose approbation. Pitt said he should
prefer printing the examination, and leaving the public to judge
for themselves. Hume Campbell pleaded that such procedure in the
House of Commons would be abdicating their share of Government. The
Ministerial party endeavoured, though with ostentatious decency,
to load the late Admiral; but in general their arguments tended to
nothing but to prove that _Minorca had been lost by the common course
of office_. The questions of the Opposition were corrected till all
sting was taken out of them; and still others were coupled to them,
that made the votes of the House seem a mere set of questions and
answers, in which the whole advantage remained to the respondent.
These things passed not without divisions, but as the majority felt
itself a majority, it was not modest; it stated roundly in favour of
its principals. Yet on the last day of the Committee, the Courtiers
moving a resolution, that no greater force could have been sent
to the Mediterranean under Mr. Byng, Triumph itself blushed at so
palpable a falsehood, and the victorious majority shrunk to 78, many
retiring, and many of the more independent sort joining the minority.
By this might be seen what Mr. Pitt had in his power, had he exerted
himself. The alarm, however, was so great, that a conclusive vote of
acquittal, nay, of approbation, which it had been determined should
be proposed by Lord Granby and Lord George Cavendish, was dropped
with evident marks of dismay; and the late Cabinet, to their great
disappointment, were forced to sit down contented, without receiving
the thanks of the House of Commons for the loss of Minorca.
The conclusion of the inquiries, however, from which at least it had
been supposed a new Administration would arise, facilitated nothing.
No approbation given pointed out nobody as deserving power again:
nobody being stigmatized, nobody seemed excluded. Pitt had declined
triumph, consequently had gained none. A field of negotiation was
still open, till three men who knew, hated, and could not trust one
another, might settle some such plan of agreement as would still
leave those who should unite the hopes and the prospect of betraying
or overpowering their new allies.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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