Memoirs of the Reign of King George the Second, Volume 3 (of 3)Walpole, Horace
History
Memoirs of the Reign of King George the Second, Volume 3 (of 3)
Walpole, Horace
Great Britain -- History -- George II, 1727-1760
At the same time we learnt the conquest of Niagara by Sir William
Johnson, the provincial hero. The account was carried to General
Amherst on the very day on which he took possession of Ticonderoga
and Crown Point, abandoned by the French. It had been the plan to
attack all the strong posts of the French at once. Amherst[68] had
the command in chief; and, by the river St. Lawrence, was to fall on
Quebec on one side, while the expedition under Wolfe and Saunders
was to undertake the siege on the other. The conduct of that against
Niagara was committed to General Prideaux, who was killed in the
trenches by the bursting of a cohorn. Sir William Johnson, on whom
the command devolved, took the place, after beating an army of French
and Indians sent to relieve it.
Amid such a tide of success Lord George Sackville arrived in
London. He immediately wrote to Lord Holderness to demand a
Court-Martial. The demand was evaded for the present. He was told,
the officers necessary were employed abroad. Lord Ligonier, the
Commander-in-Chief, and Lord Barrington, Secretary at War, were more
explicit, and informed him, that if he desired a Court-Martial, he
must seek it in Germany. This was followed by a message, delivered by
the latter, acquainting Lord George, that not only the command of his
regiment would be taken from him, but that he would be dismissed from
his rank of General, and from his post of Lieutenant-General of the
Ordnance; and Lord Barrington asked civilly if his Lordship chose to
receive that notification then from his mouth, or in writing! Lord
George preferred the latter. “That,” replied Lord Barrington, “will
be easy; for I know but one precedent, that of the late Lord Cobham.
I will send your Lordship the same.” Lord George smiled, and replied,
“I hope your Lordship will send me a copy of Lord Cobham’s answer,
too.”
This behaviour of the Court was not very intelligible, many even
thought it had been concerted, as the gentlest way of letting Lord
George escape. Certain it is, that their avoiding to call him to a
trial made him presume on his cause, and resolve to try to correct
the severity of his fortune. On the other hand, the punishment
seemed too rigid to a man untried, uncondemned, who asked a trial,
and against whom no complaint was preferred in form. He had even, a
fortnight after his disgrace, written to Prince Ferdinand to know
his charge. The latter protested he had no complaint against him,
nor had written a word in his disfavour, _till_ on hearing the
discourses in the camp. Tenderness to so old a servant as the Duke of
Dorset, perhaps, made the King willing to avoid the last severity,
which, should Lord George be condemned, would be difficult to avoid.
The officers of the Fleet, who had seen an example made in their
profession, would exclaim against partiality to a land officer, the
greatness of whose birth would be the obvious cause of such lenity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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