Memoirs of the Reign of King George the Second, Volume 3 (of 3)Walpole, Horace
History
Memoirs of the Reign of King George the Second, Volume 3 (of 3)
Walpole, Horace
Great Britain -- History -- George II, 1727-1760
The Hero-King, who dared to prophesy, because he left so little to
chance, pursued his blow; Marshal Brown retiring to the other side
of Prague. The King of Prussia with a strong Army on one side,
Marshal Schwerin at the head of another from behind, fell on Brown
at once, forced his camp, and took it with all his tents, baggage,
and 250 pieces of cannon. Prince Charles, Brown, and Lucchesi, were
wounded, and shut up in Prague. The King of Prussia lost little in
numbers, exceedingly in one man, Marshal Schwerin, who making his
attack before his second line was formed, and seeing his first line
repulsed, seized a pair of colours, and fell with them in his hand.
The glory of the day, that thus remained indubitably with the King,
did not recompense him for the loss of such a servant.
The primate of Ireland, who suspected that he should have little part
in the Bedford Administration, had stayed in England to negotiate
between Newcastle and Pitt, hoping that if Fox was entirely set aside
here, the Duke of Bedford might in pique resign his new empire before
he took possession of it; at least, would not be countenanced in any
depression of him (the Primate). Lord George Sackville laboured in
the same cause; and about the second week in May an interview was
brought about between Pitt and Lord Hardwicke--as the latter said,
_by chance_. Pitt insisted that Newcastle should not interfere in
the House of Commons, nor with the province of Secretary of State;
that is, with neither domestic nor foreign affairs, but should
confine himself to the Treasury; yet there too Pitt pretended to
place George Grenville as Chancellor of the Exchequer, with Potter
and James Grenville. Legge, whom he meant to remove, having conceived
insuperable aversion to him since harnessed with himself in the
trammels of popularity, he named for the head of the Admiralty, with
a Peerage. For Lord Temple he demanded the Garter and some Post in
the Cabinet. The terms were lofty; yet considering his interest in
the people, and his experience of Newcastle’s engrossing chicanery,
he was justifiable in endeavouring to clip the wings of so volatile
a constitution.
The death of the Duke of Grafton, who had so often transacted
Newcastle’s variations, arrived now to facilitate his
re-establishment. The Duke of Devonshire was charmed with the
bubbles of the Chamberlain’s office, and in three days accepted
the White Stick and Golden Key, leaving the Treasury open. Yet
in a week more the treaty between Newcastle and Pitt was broken
off. Newcastle had negotiated for support, not for a master. Lord
Hardwicke, notwithstanding his predilection for Pitt, owned that Fox
was the more practicable: and George Grenville, finding that the
coalition was impeded by what was demanded for him, desired to wave
the Exchequer. But Pitt, not apt to bend to difficulties, replied
to this concession, that it became Mr. Grenville to make it, but he
himself should not relax.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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