Memorials and Other Papers — Volume 1De Quincey, Thomas
General
Memorials and Other Papers — Volume 1
De Quincey, Thomas
English essays
known young ladies so thoroughly steeled against all the ordinary host
of petty maladies which, by way of antithesis to the capital warfare
of dangerous complaints, might be called the _guerilla_ nosology;
influenza, for instance, in milder forms, catarrh, headache, toothache,
dyspepsia in transitory shapes, etc. Always the spirits of the two girls
were exuberant; the enjoyment of life seemed to be intense, and never
did I know either of them to suffer from _ennui_. My conscious knowledge
of them commenced when I was about two years old, they being from ten to
twelve years older. Mrs. Schreiber had been amongst my mother's earliest
friends as Mrs. Harvey, and in days when my mother had opportunities
of doing her seasonable services. And as there were three special
advantages which adorned my mother, and which ranked in Mrs. Schreiber's
estimate as the highest which earth could show, namely: 1°, that she
spoke and wrote English with singular elegance; 2°, that her manners
were eminently polished; and 3°, that, even in that early stage of
my mother's life, a certain tone of religiosity, and even of ascetic
devotion, was already diffused as a luminous mist that served to exalt
the coloring of her morality. To this extent Mrs. Schreiber approved of
religion; but nothing of a sectarian cast could she have tolerated; nor
had she anything of that nature to apprehend from my mother. Viewing my
mother, therefore, as a pure model of an English matron, and feeling for
her, besides, a deeper sentiment of friendship and affection than for
anybody else on her visiting list, it was natural enough that she should
come with her wards on an annual visit to "The Farm" (a pretty, rustic
dwelling occupied by my father in the neighborhood of Manchester),
and subsequently (when _that_ arose) to Greenhay. [Footnote:
"_Greenhay_."--As this name might, under a false interpretation, seem
absurd as including incongruous elements, I ought, in justification of
my mother, who devised the name, to have mentioned that _hay_ was meant
for the old English word (derived from the old French word _haie_)
indicating a rural enclosure. Conventionally, a _hay_ or _haie_ was
understood to mean a country-house within a verdant ring-fence, narrower
than a park: which word park, in Scotch use, means any enclosure
whatever, though not twelve feet square; but in English use (witness
Captain Burt's wager about Culloden parks) means an enclosure measured
by square miles, and usually accounted to want its appropriate
furniture, unless tenanted by deer. By the way, it is a singular
illustration of a fact illustrated in one way or other every hour,
namely, of the imperfect knowledge which England possesses of England,
that, within these last eight or nine months, I saw in the _Illustrated
London News_ an article assuming that the red deer was unknown in
England. Whereas, if the writer had ever been at the English lakes
during the hunting season, he might have seen it actually hunted
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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