Memorials and Other Papers — Volume 1De Quincey, Thomas
General
Memorials and Other Papers — Volume 1
De Quincey, Thomas
English essays
To teach is to learn: according to an old experience, it is the very
best mode of learning--the surest, and the shortest. And hence, perhaps,
it may be, that in the middle ages by the monkish word _scholaris_ was
meant indifferently he that learned and he that taught. Never in any
equal number of months had my understanding so much expanded as during
this visit to Laxton. The incessant demand made upon me by Lady Carbery
for solutions of the many difficulties besetting the study of divinity
and the Greek Testament, or for such approximations to solutions as my
resources would furnish, forced me into a preternatural tension of all
the faculties applicable to that purpose. Lady Carbery insisted upon
calling me her "Admirable Crichton;" and it was in vain that I demurred
to this honorary title upon two grounds: first, as being one towards
which I had no natural aptitudes or predisposing advantages; secondly
(which made her stare), as carrying with it no real or enviable
distinction. The splendor supposed to be connected with the attainments
of Crichton I protested against, as altogether imaginary. How far that
person really had the accomplishments ascribed to him, I waived as a
question not worth investigating. My objection commenced at an earlier
point: real or not real, the accomplishments were, as I insisted, vulgar
and trivial. Vulgar, that is, when put forward as exponents or
adequate expressions of intellectual grandeur. The whole rested on a
misconception; the limitary idea of knowledge was confounded with the
infinite idea of power. To have a quickness in copying or mimicking
other men, and in learning to do dexterously what _they_ did
clumsily,--ostentatiously to keep glittering before men's eyes a
thaumaturgic versatility such as that of a rope-dancer, or of an Indian
juggler, in petty accomplishments,--was a mode of the very vulgarest
ambition: one effort of productive power,--a little book, for instance,
which should impress or should agitate several successive generations of
men, even though far below the higher efforts of human creative art--as,
for example, the "De Imitatione Christi," or "The Pilgrim's Progress,"
or" Robinson Crusoe," or "The Vicar of Wakefield,"--was worth any
conceivable amount of attainments when rated as an evidence of anything
that could justly denominate a man "admirable." One felicitous ballad
of forty lines might have enthroned Crichton as really admirable, whilst
the pretensions actually put forward on his behalf simply install him
as a cleverish or dexterous ape. However, as Lady Carbery did not forego
her purpose of causing me to shine under every angle, it would have been
ungrateful in me to refuse my cooperation with her plans, however little
they might wear a face of promise. Accordingly I surrendered myself for
two hours daily to the lessons in horsemanship of a principal groom who
ranked as a first-rate rough-rider; and I gathered manifold experiences
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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