by the arms of the Bridgman family. The Bishop was responsible for
many repairs and improvements in the Cathedral, and “in the Pallace
of the Bishop which was in great decay”; and in a manuscript in the
University Library at Cambridge, there is a full and interesting
account of what he did in this respect. Curiously enough no mention
is made of this screen or of the fittings of the Court, and yet both
undoubtedly were due to him, and erected in his time. He may have
rightly thought that the basement of this tower at the west end of the
church was a more seemly and fitting place for the holding of a Court,
even though the business conducted there was ecclesiastical, than the
chapel at the east, which was designed and used for the most sacred
offices of religion. It may be said here that it is not an uncommon
thing for the Consistory Court to be a portion of the Cathedral. This
is the case at Carlisle, Durham, Chichester, Hereford, Lichfield,
Llandaff, Peterborough, Ripon, and Winchester (and this list may not
be exhaustive), though the exact position of the Court in the church
varies considerably.
On entering the Court, the visitor cannot fail to be struck with the
old-world scene before him as he looks upon the fittings, which were
put up 270 years ago. There is a square enclosure, surrounded by a
partition of oak some four feet high. To this there are entrance-doors
at each corner. Inside a seat is fixed all round this partition, the
central space being filled with a large square table covered with a
green cloth. At the west side, reached by three steps, is the raised
seat for the Chancellor, with a desk in front of it. The seat is
sufficiently wide for two persons, so that the Chancellor might have
an assessor by his side. The judgment-seat is flanked on either side
by another seat with a smaller desk before it. It is rendered imposing
by an elongated oak canopy with a carved cornice and by the Jacobean
panelling which supports it. The cornice is, unfortunately, not quite
perfect. A portion is missing on the south side, and on the north
a piece has been cut away. The arms of the Bridgman family are to be
seen in one of the centre panels, thus proving that the Bishop was
responsible for its erection, and on the imperfect panel on the north
side are the letters
EDM
CAN^.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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