been cleared away, and it was made a receptacle for coals and lumber.
Alas for the judicature of England! I believe the ancient ‘Alma Curia
de Arcubus’ (Court of Arches) is now a cheesemonger’s warehouse.” The
Court still retains some relics of its old procedure. The official
who opens and adjourns the Court, and who cites all objectors to an
application to appear, always begins with the formula, “Oyez, Oyez!”
carefully pronounced as “Oh yes, Oh yes!”
[Illustration: Consistory Court, Chester Cathedral.]
It has been stated above that the Court is under Episcopal control,
and so is not generally seen by visitors to the Cathedral. Any one,
however, who is desirous of seeing this “Memorial of Old Cheshire”
can do so by applying to the verger in attendance, and will be repaid
by his visit, as it is extremely doubtful whether anywhere in England
such a venerable specimen of the accessories of a legal court of olden
days can be found. The visitor, if gifted with a lively imagination,
may people the Court with persons of a former generation, and call up
in fancy some keenly-contested suit in connection with Ecclesiastical
discipline, or some matrimonial or probate cause. If it should
happen that the Court is sitting, he may see the Chancellor hearing
applications for faculties, and may possibly note the opposition which
is sometimes raised; but he will not be likely to witness such a scene
of excitement as recently marked the Consistory Court of a southern
diocese. He must be content with hearing the judge give his decision,
it may be after a few explanatory remarks, in the words: “The Faculty
is decreed in terms of the Citation.”
HALTON COURT LEET
By V. B. Davies
[Illustration: Halton Castle.]
There is an interesting little village called Halton on the northerly
border of Cheshire, about two and a half miles from Runcorn; but as it
is not on the high road to anywhere in particular, it is little known
and seldom visited by strangers. It is interesting because of the ruins
of an old castle which are there. This castle is situated on a high
hill commanding an extensive view over a large part of Cheshire and
across the river Mersey (which is of considerable width at this point)
into Lancashire. Halton Castle is of very ancient date. It was built
by Hugh Lupus, first Earl of Chester, soon after the Norman Conquest,
and the manor and fee of Halton descended to Henry the Fourth, since
when it has been annexed to the Crown, except during the time of the
Protectorate of Cromwell, when it was put up for sale by auction and
purchased by Henry Brooke of Halton, a predecessor of the present Sir
Richard Brooke. On the restoration of the monarchy it reverted back to
the Crown, and at this day it belongs to the King, who, as the Duke of
Lancaster, is Lord of the Manor.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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