Derbyshire (England) -- Antiquities; Derbyshire (England) -- History
The figures, to wit, the Christ upon the Cross and the Mary and John
beside it, were usually sculptured and coloured, or, less commonly,
gilded; and sometimes even clothed also. The existence of the
last-named practice is attested in respect of images in general by a
long list of jewels and garments belonging to the statue of the Madonna
and Child in the Bridge Chapel at Derby, and by an item of “2 cootes of
ymagys of lynen cloth and 1 of sylke” at Kirk Ireton; and in respect
of roods in particular, by another item which occurs in the inventory
of the church goods at Ashbourne, drawn up by order in the first year
of Edward VI. The entry in point runs thus: “1 holde cote,” _i.e._,
one old coat, “for the roode.” This garment, being described as “old,”
would imply, not so much that the custom of employing such things had
declined, as that the particular coat in question had become worn
through long using. It is more than likely, indeed, that the rood’s
wardrobe had been replenished through the generosity of some devout
donor with fresh and costlier clothing when required, to take the
place of that which had become worn out—for it was very far from being
in accord with the spirit of our mediæval ancestors to offer to the
Lord and His service that which cost them nothing—but that it had been
forfeit already ere this time. It must be borne in mind that the best
of everything worth looting had been seized by Edward’s predecessor,
and that the catalogues of ecclesiastical ornaments and utensils,
drawn up officially in the boy-King’s reign, represent but the pitiful
remnants, of little value, left over because they had failed to tempt
the rapacity of Henry VIII. And yet, poor and insignificant as they
might be, they were not to be allowed to escape further diminution at
the hands of Edward VI.’s counsellors and ministers, men whose conduct
exhibits a peculiarly revolting blend of avarice and puritanism.
That these foregoing remarks are well-founded is illustrated by the
language of the inventories themselves, wherein frequently occur such
qualifying descriptions as “old,” “outworn,” “torn,” or “broken,”
whereas those items are rare to which the adjective “whole” is appended
for differentiating the good and complete state of such few articles as
happen to be above the average mediocrity of the greater number.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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