Derbyshire (England) -- Antiquities; Derbyshire (England) -- History
when first called out, a particularly attractive or uniform appearance,
for the Belvoir manuscripts tell us that they were to be provided, in
addition to convenient hose and doublet, “with a cassock of motley and
other sea-green colour or russet.”
There was much nervousness with regard to Derbyshire when Elizabeth
was on her deathbed, in March, 1682–3. The council were alarmed lest
attempts should be made to remove Lady Arabella Stuart (who had a
certain kind of claim to the throne) by violence from the custody of
her grandmother, the old Countess of Shrewsbury, better known as Bess
of Hardwick. They dispatched Sir Henry Brounker in haste with a warrant
to all the Derbyshire lieutenants, justices, and constables, to give
him all assistance in guarding Arabella, and in the suppression of
every form of disorder and riot. On March 25th, Sir Henry met a large
body of the deputy-lieutenants and justices at North Wingfield, a short
distance from Hardwick Hall, when it was arranged that there should at
present be no general view of the musters, but that the constables were
to see that the armour was in readiness, and to take other precautions.
But whilst they were thus debating, death removed Elizabeth, and on the
following day James I. was quietly proclaimed King at Derby without any
trace of remonstrance.
Early in the reign of James I. the nature of the general musters or
local militia was considerably changed, but their special services were
never really needed during the time he was on the throne. In 1624,
when James was unhappily persuaded to give authority to the Duke of
Buckingham to raise 10,000 men in England to proceed to the Palatinate,
this county had some share in the general misfortune. Out of the great
disorderly rabble collected by impressment at Dover, half of whom died
in the overcrowded vessels from the plague ere they could even be
landed, Derbyshire contributed 150 men. These troops from the centre of
England were allowed 8d. a day whilst marching to Dover, and they were
expected to make at least twelve miles daily. It is probable that James
was at Derby in August, 1609, when making a progress from Nottingham
to Tutbury Castle. He was certainly in the county towards the close of
his life, during the summer progress of 1624. On August 10th the King
was at Welbeck, when he knighted two Derbyshire gentlemen, Sir John
Fitzherbert of Norbury, and Sir John Fitzherbert of Tissington. In the
following week he stopped two nights at Derby with Prince Charles,
proceeding thence in the following week to Tutbury. In the latter place
he knighted Sir Edward Vernon, of Sudbury.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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