Derbyshire (England) -- Antiquities; Derbyshire (England) -- History
Indeed, friends and tenants were entertained with so much conviviality
that the example proved dangerous to the younger members of the
family. In the last week of 1662, John, the London apprentice, was in
trouble with his master, and exactly a year later, Mr. Sitwell, while
protesting that he had “ever been wary to encourage” his son in such
courses, had to express a hope that in future he would “nether thinke
Christmas nor any other time lawless to play the foole in,” but when
he recreated himself among friends would “make choyce of sober, civell
company, and keepe good howers.”
[86] Letters from Mr. Sitwell’s sons at Aleppo and Seville always
reached him at Christmas. The business of keeping Christmas seems to
have ended with Twelfth Night. On December 22nd, 1662, Mr. Sitwell
arranges to meet a former steward, Robert Haigh, “on Munday next after
the Twelfth day.”
[87] The last mention I have found of rent capons is in a lease of
6th April, 1713, whereby Mr. Sitwell’s grandson and namesake lets to
Thomas Staniforth a small farm at the Ford. Staniforth, in addition to
the rent, was to pay “one good Rent Capon every Christmas.” Before the
middle of the eighteenth century the practice of entertaining tenants
at Renishaw had gone out, and on the 17th January, 1746–7, Francis
Sitwell pays to Isaiah Dixon, who kept an ale-house at Eckington, his
“Bill for entertaining my tenants last Christmas.”—See _Fam. Min.
Gent._, ii., 841.
[88] He had been Proctor of Cambridge University in 1649, and after
the Restoration was a chaplain to the King. Dr. Gardiner was a fine
preacher, as may be seen from his sermon in praise of Derbyshire,
quoted in the _History of Ashbourne_, 1839, page 204. A copy of his
Assize sermon, entitled “Moses and Aaron brethren,” and dedicated to
George Sitwell, Esquire, High Sheriff of the County of Darbie, may
be seen in Sir Henry Bemrose’s library. Francis Sitwell had been his
pupil at Corpus Christi. See also Master’s _History of Corpus Christi
College_ and the _Gentleman’s Magazine_ for April, 1776.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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