Devon (England) -- Antiquities; Devon (England) -- History
Kingsbridge may point with some degree of pride to her son’s sturdy
independence, his dislike of jobbery and shams, his refusal to be
blinded or muzzled in his denunciation of abuses by any powerful
position or high rank.... Wolcot was a bad, sensual, vindictive man,
yet a certain respect must, I think, be paid to one who in an age
inclined to toadyism of big people, did not shrink from confronting
the false idols of the day, even if sometimes he toppled them over
with undue violence and contempt.—(Sketch of Wolcot read at
Kingsbridge, July, 1887. _Transact. Devon. Association._)
A writer in the _Encyclopædia Britannica_ gives this most accurate
appreciation:—
Wolcot’s humour was broad, and he cared little whether he hit above or
below the belt, but he had a keen eye for the ridiculous, and was
endowed with a wondrous facility of diction.
The same writer truly says that many of his serious pieces were marked
by taste and feeling, and his translation of Thomas Warton’s Latin
epigram on sleep dwells in the memory through its happy simplicity.
The story is told of the bargain which he made with the London
publishers, who, hearing that he proposed to sell his copyrights, told
off one of their representatives to negotiate with him. The agent found
the old Doctor quite ready for him, sitting up in bed with a fine
churchyard cough in splendid development, and with a side-table
furnished with an impressive array of medicines. At first a sum was
offered which Peter considered contemptibly small. He asked at once a
payment of some three hundred pounds a year, and amidst much painful
coughing managed to say, “I shall not live, I know, to enjoy it long, as
you may see, so there is no excuse for meanness in my case.” The agent
was quite impressed by the scene, and the bargain was closed for two
hundred and fifty pounds yearly for his life, with the condition that
all future writing was to be for them alone. This was in 1795, and to
the chagrin of his publishers he displayed the vitality so often seen in
annuitants, and actually lived on for nearly a quarter of a century to
enjoy their reluctant generosity.
His minor poems are oftener quoted because they are freer from
objectionable matter. _The Razor Seller_, and _The Pilgrim and the Peas_
are well known, and have been used as recitations, but his longer odes
and letters had more than a passing notice, they were so strong in their
satire, and so numerous as to have affected public opinion. The very
Government were alarmed and pressed upon him a pension as a means of
preventing further onslaughts upon the foibles and peculiarities of the
king. Some preliminary payments were actually received by him, and all
was at one time apparently settled in his favour when he suddenly
returned the monies paid him, objecting to the conditions of silence and
declining all further favours.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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