Memorials of Shrewsbury: being a concise description of the town and its environs, adapted as a general guide for the information of visitors and residentsPidgeon, Henry
Science
Memorials of Shrewsbury: being a concise description of the town and its environs, adapted as a general guide for the information of visitors and residents
Pidgeon, Henry
Shrewsbury (England) -- Guidebooks
Before the church fell, apprehensions were entertained that some fatal
consequences might follow, from the appearances of decay in different
parts of the building; these fears, however, were comparatively slight,
and no immediate danger expected. But after the event took place it was
found that the shattered state of the edifice was such, that instead of
exciting surprise that it should fall when it did, there were just
grounds for amazement that it should have stood so long. Had the decayed
state of the building been thoroughly understood before it gave way, the
probable opinion would have been, that whenever the disaster happened, it
would be at a time when the effects of it might have been dreadful to
many;—as when the greatest weight was in the galleries, or when the tower
had been shaken by the motion of the bells. Only a month previous, 3000
persons, it is considered, were assembled in the church to witness the
interment of an officer under military honours.
The old church was a majestic edifice, erected in the reign of Henry III.
in the style when the round Norman arches were giving way to the
beautiful lancet style. In 1393 the roofs and tower, with the wooden
spire covered with lead, were destroyed by a calamitous fire, occasioned
by the negligence of a plumber while repairing the leads. The damage
being considerable, Richard II. granted to the inhabitants a remission of
their fee-farm rent, and certain other taxes, towards the re-edification.
From the fragments of Saxon sculpture discovered in portions of the walls
after the fall of the late fabric, the edifice which preceded it must
have been considerably adorned.
The dawning light of the Reformation in Shrewsbury first beamed in this
church in 1407, by William Thorpe, a priest and disciple of the doctrines
promulgated by Wickliff. This Salopian reformer, in a sermon before the
bailiffs on the third Sunday after Easter, boldly, preached against the
prevailing and favourite tenets of the Romish church; for his temerity he
was thrown into the prison of the town, by command of the local
authorities, where he remained about a month, and was afterwards removed
to Lambeth for examination before the archbishop, the bailiffs preferring
the charge of heresy and schism against him.
The conduct of Thorpe before his spiritual superior was decent and
respectful, but at the same time he remained zealous in his vindication
of scripture, and firm in support of that which he considered the
truth,—thus intrepidly answering the archbishop, “I’ll tell you at one
word, I dare not from the dread of God submit unto you, notwithstanding
the tenure and sentence that you have rehearsed to me.” He was
accordingly sent back to prison: his subsequent fate is nowhere recorded,
but it is conjectured on good grounds he was liberated after the death of
the archbishop, so that what Fox has asserted of his having died a martyr
to hard usage is probably incorrect.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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