In the “Battle Abbey Roll” of the Duchess of Cleveland, it is stated that
William de Bertram, who founded Brinkbourne Priory, married a daughter
of Guy de Baliol by whom he had two sons, Roger, Baron of Mitford, and
Richard, the ancestor of the Lords of Bothal, who held that Barony
by the service of three knights’ fees. This is, I believe, the more
probably correct story, and it comes into line with the evidence of the
“Newminster Abbey Register Booke,” which makes the inheritance descend
to the Dukes of Portland from the Lady Sibella, wife of the first Lord
Bertram.
That Bothal should have been held by Sir William (sometimes called Sir
Richard) Bertram, the brother of the first Lord Bertram, as some have
maintained, is worthy of no credence. Why should an important portion of
Sibella de Mitford’s property have gone to her husband’s younger brother?
Burke, in his “Landed Gentry,” anxious, probably, to prove a Saxon
descent from father to son, appears to wipe out all the Bertrams in
the middle of the fourteenth century, and makes Mitford (the town or
village, not the Castle and Barony, which were forfeited) descend to Sir
John de Mitford, tenth in succession to Matthew, the younger brother of
the Sir John who was the father of Sibella. That we shall see is quite
apocryphal, for when the elder branch of the Bertrams came to an end
in 1311, the younger branch continued to flourish at Bothal, and soon
adopted the name of Mitford, taking their patronymic from the property
which the family had then held for two and a half centuries.
It was to that branch that the famous Hermit of Warkworth belonged, whose
tragic story was woven into a poem by Dr. Johnson’s friend, Bishop Percy
of Dromore, who collected the “Reliques of Ancient Poetry.” The poem,
very poor stuff, was published separately some years after the “Reliques.”
This Bertram was in love with a neighbouring Lady Isabel de Widdrington,
and she returned his love, but like a true daughter of
‘These northern counties here
Whose word is snaffle, spur and spear.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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