Dr. Hill’s two volumes are as delightful books as ever issued from
the press. In them Dr. Johnson is to be seen in every aspect of his
character, whilst a complete study may be made from them of the
enormous versatility of his style. It is hard to say what one admires
most--the ardour of his affection, the piety of his nature, the
friendliness of his disposition, the playfulness of his humour, or his
love of learning and of letters.
What strikes one perhaps most, if you assume a merely critical
attitude, is the glorious ease and aptitude of his quotations from
ancient and modern writings. Of pedantry there is not a trace. Nothing
is forced or dragged in. It is all, apparently, simply inevitable. You
do not exclaim as you read, ‘What a memory the fellow has!’ but merely,
‘How charming it all is!’
It is not difficult to construct from these two volumes alone the
gospel--the familiar, the noble gospel according to Dr. Johnson. It
reads somewhat as follows:
‘Your father begot you and your mother bore you. Honour them
both. Husbands, be faithful to your wives. Wives, forgive your
husbands’ unfaithfulness--once. No grown man who is dependent on
the will, that is the whim, of another can be happy, and life
without enjoyment is intolerable gloom. Therefore, as money means
independence and enjoyment, get money, and having got it keep it.
A spendthrift is a fool.
‘Clear your mind of cant and never debauch your understanding. The
only liberty worth turning out into the street for, is the liberty
to do what you like in your own house and to say what you like in
your own inn. All work is bondage.
‘Never get excited about causes you do not understand, or about
people you have never seen. Keep Corsica out of your head.
‘Life is a struggle with either poverty or ennui; but it is better
to be rich than to be poor. Death is a terrible thing to face. The
man who says he is not afraid of it lies. Yet, as murderers have
met it bravely on the scaffold, when the time comes so perhaps may
I. In the meantime I am horribly afraid. The future is dark. I
should like more evidence of the immortality of the soul.
‘There is great solace in talk. We--you and I--are shipwrecked on
a wave-swept rock. At any moment one or other of us, perhaps both,
may be carried out to sea and lost. For the time being we have a
modicum of light and warmth, of meat and drink. Let us constitute
ourselves a club, stretch out our legs and talk. We have minds,
memories, varied experiences, different opinions. Sir, let us
talk, not as men who mock at fate, not with coarse speech or foul
tongue, but with a manly mixture of the gloom that admits the
inevitable, and the merriment that observes the incongruous. Thus
talking we shall learn to love one another, not sentimentally but
fundamentally.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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