The politics of English-speaking peoples has never been speculative;
it has always been profoundly practical and utilitarian. Speculative
politics treats men and situations as they are supposed to be;
practical politics treats them (upon no general plan, but in detail) as
they are found to be at the moment of actual contact. With reference
to America Burke argues: No matter what your legal right in the case,
it is not _expedient_ to treat America as you propose: a numerous and
spirited people like the colonists will not submit; and your experiment
will cost you your colonies. In the case of administrative reform,
again, it is the higher sort of expediency he urges: If you wish to
keep your government from revolution, keep it from corruption, and by
making it pure render it permanent. To the French he says, It is not
_expedient_ to destroy thus recklessly these ancient parts of your
constitution. How will you replace them? How will you conduct affairs
at all after you shall have deprived yourselves of all balance and of
all old counsel? It is both better and easier to reform than to tear
down and reconstruct.
This is unquestionably the message of Englishmen to the world, and
Burke utters it with incomparable eloquence. A man of sensitive
imagination and elevated moral sense, of a wide knowledge and capacity
for affairs, he stood in the midst of the English nation speaking
its moral judgments upon affairs, its character in political action,
its purposes of freedom, equity, wide and equal progress. It is the
immortal charm of his speech and manner that gives permanence to
his works. Though his life was devoted to affairs with a constant
and unalterable passion, the radical features of Burke’s mind were
literary. He was a man of books, without being under the dominance
of what others had written. He got knowledge out of books and the
abundance of matter his mind craved to work its constructive and
imaginative effects upon. It is singular how devoid of all direct
references to books his writings are. The materials of his thought
never reappear in the same form in which he obtained them. They
have been smelted and recoined. They have come under the drill and
inspiration of a great constructive mind, have caught life and taken
structure from it. Burke is not literary because he takes from books,
but because he makes books, transmuting what he writes upon into
literature. It is this inevitable literary quality, this sure mastery
of style, that mark the man, as much as his thought itself. He is a
master in the use of the great style. Every sentence, too, is steeped
in the colors of an extraordinary imagination. The movement takes your
breath and quickens your pulses. The glow and power of the matter
rejuvenate your faculties.
And yet the thought, too, is quite as imperishable as its incomparable
vehicle.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account