Farías, Valentine Gomez, 279, 282, 307, 321, 330 Ferdinand VII., 234, 259 Fischer, Father, 371 Forey, Marshal, 356 Franciscans, 324 Fremont, Colonel, 316 _Frijoles_, 26 G Galves, Viceroy, 226, 228 Garces, Fray Julian, 204 Garibay, Viceroy, 236 Ghent, Fray Pedro de, 192 Gonsalez, General Manuel, 398 Good-Friday in Mexico, 294 Gorostiza, 334 Grant, Ulysses, quoted, 341 Grenaditas, Alhóndiga de, 243, 248 Grijalva, Juan de, 132-134 _Grito de Dolores_, 242 Guadalajara, 193, 246 Guadalupe-Hidalgo, treaty of, 338 Guanajuato, 19, 243, 409 _Guardias Rurales_, 298 Guatemala, 71, 265 Guerrero, 259; joins Yturbide, 261; joins in the Casa-Mata, 268; a candidate for the presidency, 275; president, 277; his government overthrown, 277; captured and shot, 278 Guillermo, 346 Guzman, Nuño de, 184, 185-194 H Herrara, General, 262, 307, 342 Hicuxaxé, 66 Hidalgo, Manuel, birth and education, 238; life at Dolores, 240; declares independence, 241; _Grito de Dolores_, 242; takes Guanahuato, 243; takes Valladolid, 245; defeated at Aculco, 246; defeated at Calderon, 247; captured and shot, 248 Hidalgo, state of, 41 Historia Chichimeca, 60 Holy Brotherhood, tribunal of, 203 Houston, General, 305 Huactlatohani, 41 Huatusco, ruins at, 16 Huehue-Tlapallan, 19, 24 Huehuetoca, 218 Huematzin, 24 Huexotzinco, 106 Huitzilihuitl, 91, 92, 94 Huitzilopochtli, 29, 87, 88, 99, 105 Human sacrifices, 102 Humboldt, Alexander von, visits Mexico, 224-232 I "Iguala, Plan of," 261 Indian, the name, 184 _Indios_, 184 Inquisition, 196, 216 Iré-Titatacamé, 65 Istaccíhuatl, 6 Iturrigaray, Don José de, 224, 236 Itzcoatl, 96, 97, 98 Ixtlilxochitl, Fernando de Alva, 23, 44, 60, 64 Ixtlilxochitl, king of the Chichimecs, 44, 45, 94 Ixtlilxochitl, of Texcuco, 130, 154, 155, 171 Izamal, 81 J Jaramillo, Don Juan de, 183 Jesuits, 324 Jimenez, 247, 248 Joinville, Prince de, 281 Jorullo, 231 Juarez, Benito, his descent, 344; governor of Oaxaca, 345; president, 346; withdraws from the capital, 356; advances to Zacatecas, 374; enters the capital, 386; president, 387; character of, 389; re-elected, 390; death of, 390 Juarez, Doña Catalina, 137, 181, 182 _Juntas_, 235 K Kinich-Katmo, 78 L Lane, General, 340 Leon, Diégo Velasquez de, 132, 135, 137 Leon y Gama, quoted, 117 Le Plongeon, Dr., quoted, 78 Lerdo, Don Sebastian de Tejada, 391, 396 Lerma, River, 219 Le Teja, 372 _Liberales_, 344 Lopez, General, 377 Lorencez, General, 354 Loreto, Fort, 331 Louis Philippe, 281 M _Maguey_, 35 Malinche, mountain of, 46 Malintzi, birth and early life, 145; in slavery, 146; given to Cortés, 146; becomes interpreter, 147; appearance of, 149; escape of, 164; life with Cortés, 180; marriage of, 183; death of, 183 Marina, _see_ Malintzi Markets in Mexico, 228