Mexico, 1,389,502 Jalisco, 679,311 Puebla, 661,902 Yucatan, 508,948 Guanajuato, 512,606 Oajaca, 500,278 Michoacan, 497,906 San Luis Potosi, 321,840 Zacatecas, 273,575 Vera Cruz, 254,380 Durango, 162,618 Chihuahua, 147,600 Sinaloa, 147,000 Chiapas, 141,206 Sonora, 124,000 Queretaro, 120,560 Nuevo Leon, 101,108 Tamaulipas, 100,068 Coahuila, 75,340 Aguas Calientes, 69,698 Tabasco, 63,580 Nuevo Mexico, 57,026 Californias, 33,439 ---------- 7,015,509 {New Mexico, 57,026 Deduct for {Upper California, since 25,000 { added to the United ------ { States. 82,026----82,026 ---------- Estimated actual population in 1842, 6,933,483 Add 10 per cent. for the probable increase in 7 years 693,348 ---------- Proximate actual population in 1850, 7,626,831 This population may be relatively classed among races and castes as follows: 4,354,886 Indians. 1,100,000 Whites. 2,165,345 Meztizos, Zambos, Mulattoes, &c. 6,600 Negroes. --------- 7,626,831 As Mexico, since the treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, in 1848, possesses 798,402 square miles, this will give nine inhabitants and a fraction, to the square mile.