I do not see my way any better as to the
other terms, for I do not catch your objection to _current_,
which appears to me to be capable of jogging on very well
from _cathode_ to _anode_, or vice versa. As for positive and
negative, I do not see why _cathodic_ and _anodic_ should not
be used, if they will do the service you want of them.
I expect to be in London at the end of the month, and could
probably see you for half an hour on the 1st of November, say
at 10, 11, or 12. But in the mean time I shall be glad to hear
from you whether you can make anything of such conundrums as I
have mentioned, and am always yours very truly,
W. WHEWELL.
M. FARADAY Esq^{re.}
Royal Institution.
[Sidenote: LATERAL ACTIONS OF CURRENT.]
The concluding part of the thirteenth memoir, in which these new
terms are used, is an exceedingly striking speculation on the lateral
or transverse effects of the current. In calling special attention
to them, he says: “I refer of course to the magnetic action and its
relations; but though this is the only recognised lateral action of
the current, there is great reason for believing that others exist and
would by their discovery reward a close search for them.” He seems to
have had an instinctive perception of something that eluded his grasp.
Not until after Maxwell had given mathematical form to Faraday’s own
suggestions was this vision to be realised. He is dimly aware that
there appears to be a lateral tension or repulsion possessed by the
lines of electric inductive action; and onward runs his thought in free
speculation:--
When current or discharge occurs between two bodies, previously
under inductrical relations to each other, the lines of
inductive force will weaken and fade away, and, as their
lateral repulsive tension diminishes, will contract and
ultimately disappear in the line of discharge. May not this be
an effect identical with the attractions of similar currents?
_i.e._ may not the passage of static electricity into current
electricity, and that of the lateral tension of the lines of
the inductive force into the lateral attraction of lines of
similar discharge, have the same relation and dependences, and
run parallel to each other?
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