give a Friday evening discourse at the Royal Institution will begin
his preparations five or six months beforehand. At least one instance
is known--the occasion being a discourse by the late Mr. Warren De la
Rue--where the preparations were begun more than a year beforehand, and
cost several hundreds of pounds. And this was to illustrate a research
already made and completed, of which the bare scientific results had
already been communicated in a memoir to the Royal Society. A mere
enumeration of the eminent men who have thus given their time and
labours to the Royal Institution would fill many pages. It is little
cause for wonder then that the lecture-theatre at Albemarle Street is
crowded week after week in the pursuit of science under conditions like
these; or that every lecturer is spurred on by the spirit of the place
to do his subject the utmost justice by the manner in which he handles
it. There are no lectures so famous, in the best sense of the word so
popular, certainly none sustained at so high a level, as the lectures
of the Royal Institution.
[Sidenote: THE FAMOUS LECTURES.]
But it was not always thus. Davy’s brilliant but ill-balanced genius
had drawn fashionable crowds to the morning lectures which he gave.
Brande proved to be a much more humdrum lecturer; and though with young
Faraday at his elbow he found his work of lecturing a task “on velvet,”
he was not exactly an inspiring person. During Davy’s protracted tour
abroad things had not altogether prospered, and his return was none
too soon. Faraday threw himself whole-heartedly into the work of the
Institution, not only helping as lecture assistant, but giving a hand
also in the preparation of the _Quarterly Journal of Science_, which
had been established as a kind of journal of proceedings.
But now Faraday was to take a quiet step forward. He appears at the
City Philosophical Society in the character of lecturer. He gave
seven lectures there, in 1816, on chemistry, the fourth of them being
“On Radiant Matter.” Extracts are given from most of these lectures
in Bence Jones’s “Life and Letters of Faraday”; they show all that
love of accuracy, that philosophic suspense of judgment in matters of
hypothesis, which in after years were so characteristic of the man.
He also kept a commonplace book filled with notes of scientific
matters, with literary excerpts, anagrams, epitaphs, algebraic puzzles,
varieties of spelling of his own name, and personal experiences,
including a poetical diatribe against falling in love, together with
the following more prosaic aphorism:--
What is Love?--A nuisance to everybody but the parties
concerned. A private affair which every one but those concerned
wishes to make public.
It also includes a piece in verse, by a member of the City
Philosophical Society--a Mr. Dryden--called “Quarterly Night,” which
is interesting as embalming a portrait of the youthful Faraday as he
appeared to his comrades:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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