Reference to Chapter III. will show that already, beginning in 1816
with a simple analysis of caustic lime for Sir Humphry Davy, Faraday
had become an active worker in the domain of original research.
The fascination of the quest of the unknown was already upon him.
While working with and for Davy on the properties of flame and its
non-transmission through iron gauze, in the investigation of the
safety lamp, other problems of a kindred nature had arisen. One of
these, relating to the flow of gases through capillary tubes, Faraday
had attacked by himself in 1817. The subject formed one of the six
original papers which he published that year. In the next two years
he contributed in all no fewer than thirty-seven papers or notes to
the _Quarterly Journal of Science_. In 1819 began a long research on
steel which lasted over the year 1820. He had already given evidence
of that dislike of half-truths, that aversion for “doubtful knowledge”
which marked him so strongly. He had exposed, with quiet but unsparing
success, the emptiness of the claim made by an Austrian chemist to have
discovered a new metal, “Sirium,” by the simple device of analysing
out from the mass all the constituents of known sorts, leaving
behind--nothing.
[Sidenote: HE FALLS IN LOVE.]
And now, Faraday being twenty-nine years of age, a new and
all-important episode in his life occurred. Amongst the members of the
little congregation which met on Sundays at Paul’s Alley, Red Cross
Street, was a Mr. Barnard, a working silversmith of Paternoster Row,
an elder in the Sandemanian body. He had two sons, Edward Barnard, a
friend of Faraday’s, and George, who became a well-known water-colour
artist; and three daughters; one who was already at this time married;
Sarah, now twenty-one years of age; and Jane, who was still younger.
Edward had seen in Faraday’s note-book those boyish tirades against
falling in love, and had told his sister Sarah of them. Nevertheless,
in spite of all such misogynistic fancies, Faraday woke up one day to
find that the large-eyed, clear-browed girl had grown to a place in his
heart that he had thought barred against the assaults of love. She
asked him on one occasion to show her the rhymes against love in his
note-book. In reply he sent her the hitherto unpublished poem:--
R. I.
Oct. 11th, 1819.
You ask’d me last night for the lines which I penn’d,
When, exulting in ignorance, tempted by pride,
I dared torpid hearts and cold breasts to commend,
And affection’s kind pow’r and soft joys to deride.
If you urge it I cannot refuse your request:
Though to grant it will punish severely my crime:
But my fault I repent, and my errors detest;
And I hoped to have shown my conversion in time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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