Pearsall has been working, as you know, on red manganese
solutions. He has not proved, but he makes out a strong
case for the opinion, that they owe their colour and other
properties to manganesic acid. This paper will be in the next
number of the Journal.
With regard to the gramme, wine-pint, etc., etc., in the
manipulation I had great trouble about them, for I could find
no agreement, and at last resolved to take certain conclusions
from Capt. Kater’s paper and the Act of Parliament, and
calculate the rest. I think I took the data at page 67,
paragraph 119, as the data, but am not sure, and cannot go over
them again.
My memory gets worse and worse daily. I will not, therefore,
say I have not received your Pharmacopœia--that of 1824 is what
I have at hand and use. I am not aware of any other. I have
sent a paper to the R. S., but not chemical. It is on sound,
etc., etc. If they print it, of course you will have a copy in
due time.
I am, my dear Phillips,
Most faithfully and sincerely yours,
M. FARADAY.
Is it right to ask what has become of Badams? I suppose he is,
of course, a defaulter at the R. S.
[Sidenote: SACRIFICES FOR SCIENCE.]
This sacrifice for science was not small. He had made £1,000 in 1830
out of these professional occupations, and in 1831 would have made
more but for his own decision. In 1832 some Excise work that he had
retained brought him in £155 9s.; but in no subsequent year did it
bring in so much. He might easily have made £5,000 a year had he
chosen to cultivate the professional connection thus formed; and as he
continued, with little intermission, in activity till 1860, he might
have died a wealthy man. But he chose otherwise; and his first reward
came in the autumn of 1831, in the great discovery of magneto-electric
currents--the principle upon which all our modern dynamos and
transformers are based, the foundation of all the electric lighting and
electric transmission of power. From this work he went on to a research
on the identity of all the kinds of electricity, until then supposed
to be of separate sorts, and from this to electro-chemical work of the
very highest value. Of all these investigations some account will be
found in the chapters which follow.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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