Michael Faraday: Third Edition, with PortraitGladstone, J. H. (John Hall)
Science
Michael Faraday: Third Edition, with Portrait
Gladstone, J. H. (John Hall)
Faraday, Michael, 1791-1867
As the recognized prince of investigators, it is no wonder that on the
resignation of Lord Wrottesley, an attempt was made to induce him to
become President of the Royal Society. A deputation waited upon him and
urged the unanimous wish of the Council and of scientific men. Faraday
begged for time to consider. Tyndall gives us an insight into the
reasons that led him to decline. He tells us: "On the following morning
I went up to his room, and said, on entering, that I had come to him
with some anxiety of mind. He demanded its cause, and I responded,
'Lest you should have decided against the wishes of the deputation that
waited on you yesterday.' 'You would not urge me to undertake this
responsibility,' he said. 'I not only urge you,' was my reply, 'but I
consider it your bounden duty to accept it.' He spoke of the labour
that it would involve; urged that it was not in his nature to take
things easy; and that if he became president, he would surely have to
stir many new questions, and agitate for some changes. I said that in
such cases he would find himself supported by the youth and strength
of the Royal Society. This, however, did not seem to satisfy him. Mrs.
Faraday came into the room, and he appealed to her. Her decision was
adverse, and I deprecated her decision. 'Tyndall,' he said at length,
'I must remain plain Michael Faraday to the last; and let me now tell
you, that if I accepted the honour which the Royal Society desires you
to confer upon me, I would not answer for the integrity of my intellect
for a single year.'"
In 1835 Sir Robert Peel desired to confer pensions as honourable
distinctions on Faraday and some other eminent men. Lord Melbourne,
who succeeded him as Prime Minister, in making the offer at a private
interview, gave utterance to some hasty expressions that appeared to
the man of science to reflect on the honour of his profession, and led
to his declining the money. The King, William IV., was struck with
the unusual nature of the proceeding, and kept repeating the story of
Faraday's refusal; and about a month afterwards the Premier, dining
with Dr. (now Sir Henry) Holland, begged him to convey a letter to
the Professor and to press on him the acceptance of the pension. The
letter was couched in such honourable and conciliatory terms, that
Faraday's personal objection could no longer apply, and he expressed
his willingness to receive this mark of national approval. A version
of the matter that found its way into the public prints caused fresh
annoyance, and nearly produced a final refusal, but through the kind
offices of friends who had interested themselves throughout in the
matter, a friendly feeling was again arrived at, and the pension of
£300 a year was granted and accepted.
In 1858 the Queen offered him a house at Hampton Court. It was a
pretty little place, situated in the well-known Green in front of the
Palace; and in that quiet retreat Faraday spent a large portion of his
remaining years.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account