Michelangelo's original project of the tomb subsequently underwent so
many modifications and reductions, that Condivi's account of what the
monument should have been is deeply interesting: "The tomb was to
have had four faces, two of eighteen braccia, that served for the
flanks, so that it was to be a square and a half in plan. All round
about the outside were niches for statues, and between niche and
niche terminal figures; to these were bound other statues, like
prisoners, upon certain square plinths, rising from the ground and
projecting from the monument. They represented the liberal arts,
each with her symbol, denoting that, like Pope Julius, all the
virtues were the prisoners of Death, because they would never find
such favour and encouragement as he gave them. Above these ran the
cornice that tied all the work together. On its plane were four
great statues; one of these, the Moses, may be seen in San Pietro ad
Vincula. So the work mounted upward until it ended in a plane. Upon
it were two angels who supported an arc; one appeared to be smiling
as though he rejoiced that the soul of the Pope had been received
amongst the blessed spirits, the other wept, as if sad that the world
had been deprived of such a man. Above one end was the entrance to
the sepulchre in a small chamber, built like a temple; in the middle
was a marble sarcophagus, where the body of the Pope was to be
buried; everything worked out with marvellous art. Briefly, more
than forty statues went to the whole work, not counting the subjects
in mezzo rilievo to be cast in bronze, all appropriate in their
stories and proclaiming the acts of this great Pontiff."
As the monument would have covered an area of about 34½ feet by 23
feet, the church of St. Peter, although restored by Nicholas V., was
found to be too small to contain it, and Julius II. decided to
rebuild the whole church on a more magnificent scale, after designs
prepared by Bramante.
The eager enthusiasm with which Michelangelo attacked his colossal
task was not destined to last long. One day a quantity of marble
arrived from Carrara, and Michelangelo, desiring at once to pay the
freight and porterage, went to ask the Pope for money, but found his
Holiness occupied. He paid the men out of his own pocket, but when
he returned on several succeeding days he found access to the Vatican
more difficult than usual, and finally learned that the Pope had
given orders that he should not be admitted. Julius II., always
entangled in warlike adventures, was evidently short of money and
could not or would not pay Michelangelo at the time. The proud and
short-tempered sculptor flew into a passion, and exclaiming that
"henceforward the Pope must look for him elsewhere if he wanted him,"
took horse at once and returned to Florence, vainly pursued by five
messengers from the Pope.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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