Such was the impatience of Julius II. that on one occasion he
threatened to have Michelangelo thrown down off the scaffolding if he
did not hasten the completion of the work, and even went so far as to
strike the artist with a stick. Thus urged, Michelangelo uncovered
his work on the 1st of November, 1512, although he used to say in
after years that he had been prevented by the hurry of the Pope from
finishing it as he would have wished. "Michelangelo's fame and the
expectation they had of him," says Condivi, "drew the whole of Rome
to the chapel, whither the Pope also rushed, even before the dust
raised by the taking down the scaffolding had settled."
SECOND FLORENTINE PERIOD
Julius II. died on February 21st, 1513, four months after the
completion of the great work with which his name will remain as
indelibly associated as that of Michelangelo. Shortly before his
death he had ordered that the tomb which Michelangelo had begun
should be finished, and had instructed his nephew, Cardinal Aginense,
and Cardinal Santi Quattro, to see that everything should be carried
out according to the original designs. But his executors, finding
the project far too grand and expensive, had it altered, so that
Michelangelo began all over again.
He set to work with great energy and goodwill, determined to finish
the monument now that its completion appeared to him almost as a
sacred debt to the memory of his dead patron. But the strange
fatality that presided over the tragedy of the tomb again interfered.
Cardinal Giovanni de' Medici, who had been Michelangelo's friend and
fellow-pupil at the Medicean Court, succeeded Julius II. on the
pontifical throne and assumed the name of Leo X. No sooner were the
magnificent festivities over with which he celebrated his accession,
than he sent for Michelangelo and ordered him to proceed to Florence
to ornament the façade of San Lorenzo with sculpture and marble work.
It was in vain that Michelangelo protested, saying that he was bound
by contract to finish the tomb before undertaking any other
commission, for Leo X. was as self-willed and imperious as his
predecessor, and "in this fashion," says Condivi, "Michelangelo left
the tomb and betook himself weeping to Florence."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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