“My determination is not to remain stubbornly with my ideas but I’ll
leave them and go over to others as soon as I am shown plausible
reasons which I can grasp. This is the more true since I have no
other purpose than to place truth before my eyes so far as it is in
my power to embrace it; and to use the little talent I have received
to draw the world away from its old heathenish superstitions and to
go over to the truth and to stick to it.”
He was an amazingly healthy man, and at the age of eighty his hand
hardly trembled as he held up his microscope for visitors to peep
at his little animals or to exclaim at the unborn oysters. But he
was fond of drinking in the evenings--as what Dutchman is not?--and
his only ill seems to have been a certain seediness in the morning
after such wassail. He detested physicians--how could they know
about the ills of the body when they didn’t know one thousandth of
what he did about the build of the body? So Leeuwenhoek had his own
theories--and sufficiently foolish they were--about the cause of this
seediness. He knew that his blood was full of little globules--he
had been the first of all men to see them. He knew those globules
had to go through very tiny capillaries to get from his arteries to
his veins--hadn’t he been the man to discover those wee vessels in a
fish tail? Well, after those hilarious nights of his, his blood got
too thick to run properly from the arteries to the veins! So he would
thin it! So he wrote to the Royal Society:
“When I have supped too heavily of an evening, I drink in the morning
a large number of cups of coffee, and that as hot as I can drink
it, so that the sweat breaks out on me, and if by so doing I can’t
restore my body, a whole apothecary’s shop couldn’t do much, and that
is the only thing I have done for years when I have felt a fever.”
That hot coffee drinking led him to another curious fact about the
little animals. Everything he did led him to pry up some new fact
of nature, for he lived wrapped in those tiny dramas that went on
under his lenses just as a child listens open-mouthed with saucer
eyes to the myths of Mother Goose.... He never tired of reading the
same story of nature, there were always new angles to be found in it,
the pages of his book of nature were thumbed and dog-eared by his
insatiable interest. Years after his discovery of the microbes in his
mouth one morning in the midst of his sweating from his vast curative
coffee drinkings he looked once more at the stuff between his teeth--
What was this? There was not a single little animal to be found. Or
there were no living animals rather, for he thought he could make
out the bodies of myriads of dead ones--and maybe one or two that
moved feebly, as if they were sick. “Blessed Saints!” he growled: “I
hope some great Lord of the Royal Society doesn’t try to find those
creatures in his mouth, and fail, and then deny my observations....”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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