Here the searcher in him came forward--he didn’t go to his desk to
write Needham about it--instead he went to his dusty glass-strewn
laboratory, and grabbed some flasks and seeds, and dusted off his
microscope. He started out to test, even to defeat, if necessary, his
own explanations. Needham didn’t heat his soups long enough--maybe
there are little animals, or their eggs, which can stand a tremendous
heat, who knows? So Spallanzani took some large glass flasks, round
bellied with tapering necks. He scrubbed and washed and dried them
till they stood in gleaming rows on his table. Then he put seeds
of various kinds into some, and peas and almonds into others, and
following that poured pure water into all of them. “Now I won’t only
heat these soups for a short time,” he cried, “but I’ll boil them for
an hour!” He got his fires ready--then he grunted: “But how shall I
close up my flasks? Corks might not be tight enough, they might let
these infinitely wee things through.” He pondered. “I’ve got it, I’ll
melt the necks of my bottles shut in a flame. I’ll close them with
glass--nothing, no matter how small, can sneak through glass!”
So he took his shining flasks one by one, and rolled their necks
gently in a hot flame till each one was fused completely shut. He
dropped some of them when they got too hot--he sizzled the skin of
his fingers, he swore, and got new flasks to take the smashed ones’
places. Then when his flasks were all sealed and ready, “Now for some
real heat,” he muttered, and for tedious hours he tended his bottles,
as they bumped and danced in caldrons of boiling water. One set he
boiled for a few minutes only. Another he kept in boiling water for a
full hour.
At last, his eyes near stuck shut with tiredness, he lifted the
flasks of stew steaming from their kettles, and put them carefully
away--to wait for nervous anxious days to see whether any little
animals would grow in them. And he did another thing, a simple one
which I almost forgot to tell you about, he made another duplicate
set of stews in flasks plugged up with corks, not sealed, and after
boiling these for an hour put them away beside the others.
Then he went off for days to do the thousand things that were not
enough to use up his buzzing energy. He wrote letters to the famous
naturalist Bonnet, in Switzerland, telling him his experiments;
he played football; he went hunting and fishing. He lectured
about science, and told his students not of dry technicalities
only, but of a hundred things--from the marvelous wee beasts that
Leeuwenhoek had found in his mouth to the strange eunuchs and the
veiled multitudinous wives of Turkish harems. At last he vanished
and students and professors--and ladies--asked: “Where is the Abbé
Spallanzani?”
He had gone back to his rows of flasks of seed soup.
III
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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