Military Instructors ManualCole, J. P. (James Perry)
History
Military Instructors Manual
Cole, J. P. (James Perry)
Military art and science; United States. Army -- Military life; United States. Army -- Officers' handbooks
Each rank successively and on same ground executes movement. All
except pivot man execute two right obliques. No marking time. Arriving
on new line, all take the half step, glance toward marching flank and
take full step without command as last man arrives on the line.
RIGHT HALF TURN.--Executed in similar manner.
SQUADS RIGHT.--Turn on fixed pivot is used in all formations from line
into column and the reverse. No half step. Right flank man faces to
right in marching and marks time. Rest of front rank oblique once to
new position. Step off on 5th step.
SQUAD RIGHT ABOUT.--Front rank twice executes squads right.
In rear rank, No. 3 with No. 4 abreast of him on his left and followed
in column by the second and first moves straight forward until on
prolongation of new line he is to occupy; faces to right in marching
and proceeds to place. Then all face to the right in marching, mark
time and glance toward marching flank. As last man arrives on new line
all step off without command on 9th step.
Deploying as skirmishers and following the corporal are covered under
Company Extended Order.
School of the Company.
The company is the basic fighting and administrative unit, and must be
easily handled and capable of promptly carrying out the will of its
commander.
Team work among the squads, so that the company can be easily managed
as a whole, is the purpose of company drill.
Close order drill is for discipline.
Numerical designations of squads or platoons do not change.
Center squad is middle or right middle squad of the company.
8 (6-11) men = 1 squad.
7 (2-7) squads = 1 platoon.
4 platoons = 1 company (250 men, 6 officers).
4 (2-6) companies = 1 battalion (1,026 officers and men).
3 battalions = 1 regiment (3,755, including medical detachment).
2 regiments = 1 brigade (8,210 officers and men).
2 brigades = 1 division (27,152 officers and men).
First Sergeant when not commanding a platoon is opposite the 3rd file
from outer flank of first platoon, in line of file closers.
FALL IN.--First Sergeant 6 paces front of center, facing company.
Right guide takes post at such point that the center will be 6 paces
from and opposite the First Sergeant.
Squad leaders salute and report all present; or Private(s) ----
absent. First Sergeant does not return salute of squad leaders.
Captain takes post 12 paces in front of center of company in time to
receive report of First Sergeant, "Sir, all present or accounted for,"
or names of unauthorized absentees. E.G. A man in hospital might be
reported absent by squad leader if he did not know where he was, but
First Sergeant would know, and would not report him absent.
Captain returns salute of First Sergeant who then takes his post
_without command_.
PLATOON MOVEMENTS IN PLATOON COLUMN.
_Leading Platoon, C.O._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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