Milton, John, 1608-1674; Poets, English -- Early modern, 1500-1700 -- Biography
where indeed {116} Milton, like Spenser in the bower of Acrasia, has
lavished such wealth upon his sinner that he has hardly been able to
give a due over-balance to his saint. Yet she is no lay figure, and
one is not surprised that Comus should twice show his consciousness
that she has within her some holy, some more than mortal power. Milton
has given her a song of such astonishing music that one wonders whether
the composer Lawes, for whom the whole was written, could touch it
without injury--
"Sweet Echo, sweetest Nymph, that liv'st unseen
Within thy airy shell
By slow Meander's margent green,
And in the violet-embroidered vale
Where the love-lorn nightingale
Nightly to thee her sad song mourneth well;
Canst thou not tell me of a gentle pair
That likest thy Narcissus are?
O, if thou have
Hid them in some flowery cave,
Tell me but where,
Sweet Queen of Parley, Daughter of the Sphere!
So mayst thou be translated to the skies,
And give resounding grace to all Heaven's harmonies."
The lyrics were the chief beauty of the old masks, but the best of them
sink into {117} insignificance before such a masterpiece of art as
this. Perhaps nothing in a modern language comes nearer to giving the
peculiar effect which is the glory of Pindar. Of course there is in it
more of the fanciful, and more of the romantic, than there was in
Pindar; and its style is tenderer, prettier and perhaps altogether
smaller than his. But the elaborate and intricate perfection of its
art and language, the way in which the intellect in it serves the
imagination, is exactly Pindar. In any case it is certainly one of the
most entirely beautiful of English lyrics. One listens with delight to
the musician working out his intricately beautiful theme; or is it
nearer the impression we get to say that we watch the skilful dancer
executing his elaborate figure? In either case we await with sure
confidence the triumphant close. The final couplet, by the way, and
particularly the great Alexandrine, is a curious anticipation of
Dryden's finest manner. But the rest is a music Dryden's ear never
heard. No wonder Comus cries--
"Can any mortal mixture of earth's mould
Breathe such divine enchanting ravishment?
Sure something holy lodges in that breast,
And with these raptures moves the vocal air
To testify his hidden residence.
{118}
How sweetly did they float upon the wings
Of silence, through the empty-vaulted night,
At every fall smoothing the raven down
Of darkness till it smiled!"
The last lines show that Milton has not yet outgrown the Jacobean taste
for conceits. So a little later on we find him writing that--
"Silence
Was took ere she was ware, and wished she might
Deny her nature, and be never more
Still to be so displaced";
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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