Cadastres -- United States; Mineral resources conservation -- United States
The examination will be held in the office of the State Director who
made the request, but it is not limited to residents of that State and
anyone whose application has been accepted may take the examination at
his own expense. Upon successful completion of the examination, the
applicant will furnish the names of three references who are familiar
with his character, integrity and capability as a surveyor. The
examination is prepared by the Washington Office and mailed in a sealed
envelope bearing the applicant’s name to the State office. The completed
examination is returned to the Washington Office in a sealed envelope
for each applicant for grading.
Duties of the Mineral Surveyor
=3–10= The duties of the mineral surveyor begin with an order for survey
and cease with the approval of that survey. This precludes using data
acquired by former surveys and by reason of having made the location or
amended location survey, unless such data is verified by field work and
examination after the survey order is issued.
The surveyor should not act as agent for the claimant in the signing of
location or amended location certificates, although he may post such
notices for the claimant. _The mineral surveyor is prohibited from
taking any part in the patent application;_ however, he may assist the
attorney or agent or the claimant himself in interpreting his field
notes, including the area statement. A mineral surveyor exceeds his
duties if he prepares the notices of application for patent (24 L.D.
193).
=3–11= The survey must be made in person by the mineral surveyor. This
does not mean that every physical act of survey must be performed by
him, but it must be performed under his direct supervision in the field.
The mineral surveyor is prohibited from delegating such supervision to
employees. In other words, the mineral surveyor cannot send a field
party out to do the work under his authority without being on the ground
himself. There is no objection to having more than one survey crew
perform the field work as long as the mineral surveyor can give each
crew adequate supervision. The same rule applies to office work in
connection with the survey.
There is nothing that prohibits a mineral surveyor from being a part of
an engineering and/or surveying firm, but he should be a principal of
that firm. If he works as an employee of such a firm, he is compromising
his appointment, for as a mineral surveyor he is an employee of the
Bureau of Land Management.
He cannot be an employee of the claimant, nor can he employ the
claimant, his attorney or parties in interest as assistants in making
surveys of mineral claims (43 C.F.R. 3861.3–2).
=3–12= The survey must be an actual survey on the ground. This precludes
the calculation of ties and other lines through prior surveys. (See 6
L.D. 718 which disallowed a section corner tie calculated from another
survey and required an amended survey to run the section tie on the
ground.)
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