To Cæsar, far off in the Illyrian mountains, this news had been sent
by young Crassus post-haste, and he heard it as he was setting out
to watch in Italy his rivals and his friends; for Cæsar, while he
conquered Gaul, was thinking much more of how later he might rule
Rome. He saw what peril lay to him and all his fortunes in this
sudden pride of the Veneti, and in all this rising of the sailors who
knew the Northern Sea from the Straits to the two Cornwalls. First
he ordered, and that immediately, the subject tribes round about
the Loire’s mouth, and especially those who held the valley of the
Charente and the harbours thereabout, and the men who lived upon the
banks of the Loire itself, to build a fleet speedily and to send up
such vessels as they had, that Crassus might have some weapon at
least to his hand, and he sent up from the Roman shores--from the
Mediterranean, that is--and from the Roman province which to-day we
call Provence, rowers and men skilled in piloting, and a levy of the
seafarers of the inland sea. But with all this he knew that he was
attempting a doubtful thing, for his ships had no great strength, nor
their sailors the skill of the Veneti, and their hulls were small
and weak; and as for the Mediterranean rowers, they knew nothing
of the Atlantic sweep, with its great rollers of Biscay under the
south-west wind, nor of the heaving of the tides.
Next Cæsar, when he had laid his plans for Italy at Lucca, upon the
road to Rome, came northward quickly into Gaul, and was himself upon
these coasts of the Veneti at the moment when spring breaks over the
wind-harried land and the wide heaths of the Bretons. And with his
armies he laboriously worked up the coast, beleaguering first one
stronghold of theirs and then another, but all the summer through
(during which heavy storms broke continually, for that season was a
wild one) he failed, and the Veneti kept him at bay. _They_ could
hold the sea in spite of weather; their stores and camps were on the
islands and peninsulas to be approached only by the painful thrusting
out of causeways from the shore, and when at last any one of these
should be taken the sailor folk had only to put their people and
their goods aboard and to sail to some other not yet conquered refuge.
Until he had the better of their fleet--if, indeed, he could ever
hope to master it--Cæsar must despair of conquest, and with this
successful stand of all the northern shores he would lose Gaul.
At last, towards the end of that summer, there came a day in which
his fortunes and those, therefore, of France and all the world were
decided. For a gentler air was upon the sea coming up from the
southward, and the Roman fleet, which wild westerly weather had kept
imprisoned in the Loire for all these weeks, could clear at last.
It was upon a day when the sea was thus friendly, but the wind strong
enough and steady to fill their sails, that the boats came out from
the Loire mouth, making for the open sea.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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