Within the fields of Christendom, far within, wherever long immunity
from heathen or from Saracen pressure had half corrupted the
life of Christian men, the Temple boasted its wealth or exalted
its luxury. In London, in Ravenna, in Aragon--principally here
in Paris--everywhere it was the richest and the greatest thing.
Christendom counted perhaps one hundred thousand manors; nine
thousand were in the hands of the Temple. Saving perhaps the Papacy
itself, the enormous wealth of the Jewish financiers, and the Courts
of the Angevins and of the Capetians, there was no such strength of
gold anywhere in Europe. It was the rival of all of these, and I
think their superior.
And this vast Order, as it was thus so enormously strong through
gold, was strong also through two other things--ubiquity and noble
lineage; and through a third thing it was strong--secrecy. For those
younger sons of the great nobles, those many squires and those
knights returned from wars in Spain or in the Levant, who formed its
not very numerous but dominating body, were bound by so strict a
discipline and acted with such solidarity behind their fortress gates
in every capital and garrison, that it seemed as though Christendom
had now within it some alien body separate from itself, and already
half an enemy to the great traditions of the common people and of
the universal Church, and of those open public servants, the kings.
There was a grumbling and a hatred against Templars everywhere. It
had endured for fifty years. What was all this wealth and all this
secrecy? Of what sort was the evil that hid behind those walls? And
how could there be tolerated in Christendom, whose nature it is to
be both homogeneous and free, something so jealously separate and
possessed of such unaccredited dominion?
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