[_The Author's Hermaphrodite._] (_1647_.) The note,
which appears in all editions, seems evidently conclusive as
to this poem. Moreover the quibbles are right Clevelandish.]
[Line: 7 'main' is a little ambiguous, or may appear so from
the recent mention of dice. But that sense will hardly come
in, and Cleveland was probably thinking of the famous passage
in Spenser (Artegall's dispute with the giant, _F. Q._ v. ii)
as to the washing away and washing up of the _sea_. Yet 'main'
_might_ mean 'stock'. The reading of 'gets place' in one
edition (_1662_), rather notable for blunders, cannot be
listened to.]
[Line: 15 steeple] By synecdoche for 'church' or 'parish'.]
[Line: 16 donative] A play on words, as also in 'cure'.]
[Line: 19 Theban wittol] Amphitryon.]
[Line: 22 Hans-in-kelder] = 'unborn'.
[Line: 28 She'th] _1667_ changes to 'Th'hast'. barbary]
'Barbs' or Spanish horses were imported for the stud as early
as Anglo-Saxon times; but before Cleveland's day actual Arabs
had been tried.]
[Line: 34 compurgators] persons who swear in a court of law to
the innocence or the veracity of some other person.]
[Line: 35 I was unable to say why the King of Bashan comes in
here, except that the comparison of the _Dialogue on the &c._,
'Og the great _commissary_', and the put case about 'penance',
suggest some church lawyer of portly presence. But Mr. Simpson
and Mr. Thorn-Drury have traced the thing from this point as
follows:
Cf. _A Dialogue upon the &c._, l. 47 'Og the great
commissary', where the copy in Rawlinson MS. Poet. 26, fol. 94
_b_, has a marginal note 'Roan'. This was Dr. William Roan,
of whom an account is given in the _Catalogue of Prints and
Drawings in the British Museum_, Division 1, 'Political and
Personal Satires', p. 156: 'Dr. Roane was one of the most
eminent doctors who acted in Laud's Ecclesiastical Courts;
he fled from the indignation of the House of Commons, and is
frequently alluded to in pamphlets and broadsides of the time
(see _Times Alteration_, Jan. 8, 1641,... _Old News newly
Revived_, Dec. 21, 1640,...and _The Spirituall Courts
Epitomised_, June 26, 1641).' The pamphlet illustrated in
this note is _A Letter front Rhoan in France Written by Doctor
Roane one of the Doctors of the late Sicke Commons, to his
Fellow Doctor of the Civill Law. Dated 28, of Iune last past.
With an Ellegy written by his oune hand upon the death and
buriall of the said Doctors Commons. Printed in this happy
yeare, 1641_. (Thomason's copy dated June 28.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account