Minor Tibetan Texts: 1. The song of the Eastern Snow-mountain — John Shaqi
Minor Tibetan Texts: 1. The song of the Eastern Snow-mountain
Religion
Minor Tibetan Texts: 1. The song of the Eastern Snow-mountain
Buddhist literature, Tibetan; Prayer -- China -- Tibet Autonomous Region -- Buddhism; Tibetan language -- Texts
As a matter of fact the printed materials available for the home
student do not at present enable him, if without the help of a native
teacher, to translate, accurately and without skipping the
difficulties, any modern Tibetan book (not even the so-called Tibetan
Primers in use in Darjeeling) if such books do not happen to belong to
those excerpted in the existing dictionaries. Jäschke’s, which is the
best from this point of view, mentions only 25 titles of texts used as
his sources. Comparing this with the more than 1000 titles quoted by
Skeat as the sources for the material for his Etymological Dictionary
of the English language we at once see the inadequacy of such material
in the case of Tibetan.
It is true that at present more showy results can be obtained by the
wholesale translation of texts (more with a view to making known their
general contents, than to the furnishing of a precise philological,
lexicographical and grammatical analysis), and it is certain that the
results of such work of translation would be more attractive and
interesting to the wider public. Yet one of the most valuable
contributions towards laying a sound basis for future Tibetan
scholarship is the painstaking, laborious and to a certain extent
inglorious and humdrum drudging away at small texts with scrupulous
attention to the smallest minutiae, for a secure fixing of illustrative
examples by co-ordinating correctness of text, full discussion of
meanings, sharp formulation of definitions and subtle analysis of all
questions and problems involved.
The following essay is a first contribution towards an attempt to serve
such an ideal.
ABBREVIATIONS.
adj. = Adjective.
A.S.B. = Asiatic Society of Bengal.
Bell = Bell’s Manual.
Cs., Csoma = Csoma’s Dictionary; if his Grammar is referred to it
is specifically stated.
D. = Dutch.
Desg. = Desgodins, Dictionary.
dict. = Dictionary.
dicts. = All existing European Tibetan Dictionaries, but
especially the three current ones by Jäschke, Sarat
Chandra Das and Desgodins.
Dzl. = Dzanglun, ed. and trsl. by Schmidt.
Ed. = Edition.
fig. = figuratively.
G. = German.
Hannah = Hannah’s Grammar.
Henderson = Henderson’s Manual.
Hon. = Honorific.
J. = Jäschke, Dictionary, 3rd ed.; also Journal.
L. = Latin.
l. = line.
M.A.S.B. = Memoirs, Asiatic Society of Bengal.
pr. = pronounce, pronunciation.
prob. = probably.
q. v. = see.
S. Ch. D. = Sarat Chandra Das, Dictionary.
Schmidt = Schmidt’s Dictionary, German Edition.
Schroeter = Schroeter’s Dictionary.
Sk. = Sanskrit.
subst. = Substantive.
s.v. = sub voce.
syn(s). = synonym(s), synonymous.
voc. = vocabulary.
MINOR TIBETAN TEXTS.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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