Miracle Mongers and Their Methods: A Complete Exposé of the Modus Operandi of Fire Eaters, Heat Resisters, Poison Eaters, Venomous Reptile Defiers, Sword Swallowers, Human Ostriches, Strong Men, Etc.Houdini, Harry
History
Miracle Mongers and Their Methods: A Complete Exposé of the Modus Operandi of Fire Eaters, Heat Resisters, Poison Eaters, Venomous Reptile Defiers, Sword Swallowers, Human Ostriches, Strong Men, Etc.
Houdini, Harry
Magic tricks -- History; Magicians -- Biography
Then he melted pitch and wax with sulphur, which he drank down as it
flamed: I saw it flaming in his mouthe a good while; he also took up a
thick piece of iron, such as laundresses use to put in their
smoothing-boxes, when it was fiery hot, held it between his teeth, then
in his hand, and threw it about like a stone; but this I observ'd he
cared not to hold very long. Then he stoode on a small pot, and,
bending his body, tooke a glowing iron with his mouthe from betweene
his feete, without touching the pot or ground with his hands, with
divers other prodigious feats.
The secret methods employed by Richardson were disclosed by his
servant, and this publicity seems to have brought his career to a
sudden close; at least I have found no record of his subsequent
movements.
About 1713 a fire-eater named De Heiterkeit, a native of Annivi, in
Savoy, flourished for a time in London. He performed five times a day
at the Duke of Marlborough's Head, in Fleet Street, the prices being
half-a-crown, eighteen pence and one shilling.
According to London Tit-Bits, "De Heiterkeit had the honor of
exhibiting before Louis XIV., the Emperor of Austria, the King of
Sicily and the Doge of Venice, and his name having reached the
Inquisition, that holy office proposed experimenting on him to find out
whether he was fireproof externally as well as internally. He was
preserved from this unwelcome ordeal, however, by the interference of
the Duchess Royal, Regent of Savoy."
His programme did not differ materially from that of his predecessor,
Richardson, who had antedated him by nearly fifty years.
By far the most famous of the early fire-eaters was Robert Powell,
whose public career extended over a period of nearly sixty years, and
who was patronized by the English peerage. It was mainly through the
instrumentality of Sir Hans Sloane that, in 1751, the Royal Society
presented Powell a purse of gold and a large silver medal.
Lounger's Commonplace Book says of Powell: "Such is his passion for
this terrible element, that if he were to come hungry into your
kitchen, while a sirloin was roasting, he would eat up the fire and
leave the beef. It is somewhat surprising that the friends of REAL
MERIT have not yet promoted him, living as we do in an age favorable to
men of genius. Obliged to wander from place to place, instead of
indulging himself in private with his favorite dish, he is under the
uncomfortable necessity of eating in public, and helping himself from
the kitchen fire of some paltry ale-house in the country."
His advertisements show that he was before the public from 1718 to
1780. One of his later advertisements runs as follows:
SUM SOLUS
Please observe that there are two different performances the same
evening, which will be performed by the famous
MR. POWELL, FIRE-EATER, FROM LONDON:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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