Great Britain -- History -- Poetry; Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616 -- Sources
seeing that both _Bochas_ and _Lidgate_ were deade, neyther were there
any aliue that medled with like argument, to whome the vnfortunate
might make theyr mone. To make therefore a state meete for the matter,
they all agreede that I shoulde vsurpe _Bochas’_ rome, and the wretched
princes complayne vnto mee: and tooke vpon themselues, euery man for
his part to be sundry personages, and in theyr behalfes to bewaile vnto
mee theyr greeuous chaunces, heauy destenies, and woefull misfortunes.
This done, wee opened such bookes of chronicles as wee had there
present, and Maister _Ferrers_ (after he had founde where _Bochas_
left, which was aboute the ende of king _Edwarde_ the thirde’s raigne)
to begin the matter, sayde thus:
“I maruaile what[49] _Bochas_ meaneth to forget among his miserable
princes, such as were of our owne[50] nation, whose number is as great
as theyr aduentures wonderfull: for to let passe all, both _Britaynes_,
_Danes_, and _Saxons_, and to come to the last conqueste, what a sorte
are they, and some euen in his owne time,[51] [or not much before?[52]]
As for example [_William Rufus_ the second king of _England_ after
the conquest, slayne in the newe forest (as hee was hunting there)
by[53] _Walter Tirell_, with the shotte of an arrowe. _Robert_ duke
of _Normandy_, eldest sonne to _William Conqueror_, depriued of his
inheritance of _England_, by the sayde _William Rufus_ his second
brother, and after by _Henry_[54] his yongest brother hauing both his
eies put out, miserably[55] imprisoned in _Cardiff_ castle, whereas hee
dyed. Likewise[56] the most lamentable case of _William_, _Richarde_,
and _Mary_, children of the sayde _Henry_, drowned vpon the sea.[57]
And[58]] king _Richarde_ the first slayne with a quarrell in his chiefe
prosperity. Also king _Iohn_ his brother (as some say) poysoned.[59]
Are not theyr historyes rufull, and of rare ensample? But as it shoulde
appeare, _Bochas_ being an _Italian_, minded most the _Romayne_ and
_Italike_ story, or els perhaps hee wanted the knowledge of ours.[60]
It were therefore a goodly and notable[61] matter, to searche and
discourse our whole story from the first beginning of the inhabiting
of the isle. But seeing the printer’s mind is to haue vs followe[62]
where _Lidgate_ left, wee will leaue that greate laboure to other that
maye entende it, and (as one being bold first to breake the yse)[63]
I will begin at the time[64] of _Richarde_ the second, a time as
vnfortunate as the ruler therein.[65] And forasmuch (friend _Baldwine_)
as it shalbe your charge to note and pen orderly the whole processe: I
will so far as my memory and iudgement serueth, somewhat further you
in the trueth of the story. And therefore omitting the ruffle made by
_Iacke Strawe_ and his meiney,[66] with[67] the murder of many notable
men which therby happened, (for _Iacke_ as yee knowe was but a poore
prince) I will begin with a notable example, which within a while after
ensued.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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