Miscellaneous Studies; a series of essaysPater, Walter
Philosophy
Miscellaneous Studies; a series of essays
Pater, Walter
Essays
I was summoned by letter into the country to perform an operation on
the dead body of a young man, formerly an officer in the army. The
cause of death is held to have been some [244] kind of distress of
mind, concurrent with the effects of an old gun-shot wound, the ball
still remaining somewhere in the body. My instructions were to remove
this, at the express desire, as I understood, of the deceased, rather
than to ascertain the precise cause of death. This however became
apparent in the course of my search for the ball, which had enveloped
itself in the muscular substance in the region of the heart, and was
removed with difficulty. I have known cases of this kind, where
anxiety has caused incurable cardiac derangement (the deceased seems to
have been actually sentenced to death for some military offence when on
service in Flanders), and such mental strain would of course have been
aggravated by the presence of a foreign object in that place. On
arriving at my destination, a small village in a remote part of Sussex,
I proceeded through the little orderly churchyard, where however the
monthly roses were blooming all their own way among the formal white
marble monuments of the wealthier people of the neighbourhood. At one
of these the masons were at work, picking and chipping in the otherwise
absolute stillness of the summer afternoon. They were in fact opening
the family burial-place of the people who summoned me hither; and the
workmen pointed out their abode, conspicuous on the slope beyond,
towards which I bent my steps accordingly. I was conducted to a large
upper [245] room or attic, set freely open to sun and air, and found
the body lying in a coffin, almost hidden under very rich-scented cut
flowers, after a manner I have never seen in this country, except in
the case of one or two Catholics laid out for burial. The mother of
the deceased was present, and actually assisted my operations, amid
such tokens of distress, though perfectly self-controlled, as I
fervently hope I may never witness again.
Deceased was in his twenty-seventh year, but looked many years younger;
had indeed scarcely yet reached the full condition of manhood. The
extreme purity of the outlines, both of the face and limbs, was such as
is usually found only in quite early youth; the brow especially, under
an abundance of fair hair, finely formed, not high, but arched and
full, as is said to be the way with those who have the imaginative
temper in excess. Sad to think that had he lived reason must have
deserted that so worthy abode of it! I was struck by the great beauty
of the organic developments, in the strictly anatomic sense; those of
the throat and diaphragm in particular might have been modelled for a
teacher of normal physiology, or a professor of design. The flesh was
still almost as firm as that of a living person; as happens when, as in
this case, death comes to all intents and purposes as gradually as in
old age.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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