Miscellaneous Studies; a series of essaysPater, Walter
Philosophy
Miscellaneous Studies; a series of essays
Pater, Walter
Essays
style) has been still a willing scholar in the hands of Da Vinci. But
then, with what ease also, and simplicity, and a sort of natural
success not his!
It was in his twenty-fifth year that Raphael came to the city of the
popes, Michelangelo being already in high favour there. For the
remaining years of his life he paces the same streets with that grim
artist, who was so great a [52] contrast with himself, and for the
first time his attitude towards a gift different from his own is not
that of a scholar, but that of a rival. If he did not become the
scholar of Michelangelo, it would be difficult, on the other hand, to
trace anywhere in Michelangelo's work the counter influence usual with
those who had influenced him. It was as if he desired to add to the
strength of Michelangelo that sweetness which at first sight seems to
be wanting there. Ex forti dulcedo: and in the study of Michelangelo
certainly it is enjoyable to detect, if we may, sweet savours amid the
wonderful strength, the strangeness and potency of what he pours forth
for us: with Raphael, conversely, something of a relief to find in the
suavity of that so softly moving, tuneful existence, an assertion of
strength. There was the promise of it, as you remember, in his very
look as he saw himself at eighteen; and you know that the lesson, the
prophecy of those holy women and children he has made his own, is that
"the meek shall possess." So, when we see him at Rome at last, in that
atmosphere of greatness, of the strong, he too is found putting forth
strength, adding that element in due proportion to the mere sweetness
and charm of his genius; yet a sort of strength, after all, still
congruous with the line of development that genius has hitherto taken,
the special strength of the scholar and his proper reward, a purely
cerebral strength [53] the strength, the power of an immense
understanding.
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