Miscellanies : $b embracing Nature, addresses, and lecturesEmerson, Ralph Waldo
Philosophy
Miscellanies : $b embracing Nature, addresses, and lectures
Emerson, Ralph Waldo
American essays -- 19th century; Philosophy of nature; Transcendentalism (New England)
That serene Power interposes the check upon the caprices and
officiousness of our wills. Its charity is not our charity. One of its
agents is our will, but that which expresses itself in our will, is
stronger than our will. We are very forward to help it, but it will not
be accelerated. It resists our meddling, eleemosynary contrivances. We
devise sumptuary and relief laws, but the principle of population is
always reducing wages to the lowest pittance on which human life can be
sustained. We legislate against forestalling and monopoly; we would have
a common granary for the poor; but the selfishness which hoards the corn
for high prices, is the preventive of famine; and the law of
self-preservation is surer policy than any legislation can be. We
concoct eleemosynary systems, and it turns out that our charity
increases pauperism. We inflate our paper currency, we repair commerce
with unlimited credit, and are presently visited with unlimited
bankruptcy.
It is easy to see that the existing generation are conspiring with a
beneficence, which, in its working for coming generations, sacrifices
the passing one, which infatuates the most selfish men to act against
their private interest for the public welfare. We build railroads, we
know not for what or for whom; but one thing is certain, that we who
build will receive the very smallest share of benefit. Benefit will
accrue; they are essential to the country, but that will be felt not
until we are no longer countrymen. We do the like in all matters:--
“Man’s heart the Almighty to the Future set
By secret and inviolable springs.”
We plant trees, we build stone houses, we redeem the waste, we make
prospective laws, we found colleges and hospitals, for remote
generations. We should be mortified to learn that the little benefit we
chanced in our own persons to receive was the utmost they would yield.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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