Miscellanies : $b embracing Nature, addresses, and lecturesEmerson, Ralph Waldo
Philosophy
Miscellanies : $b embracing Nature, addresses, and lectures
Emerson, Ralph Waldo
American essays -- 19th century; Philosophy of nature; Transcendentalism (New England)
Therefore man must be on his guard against this cup of enchantments, and
must look at nature with a supernatural eye. By piety alone, by
conversing with the cause of nature, is he safe and commands it. And
because all knowledge is assimilation to the object of knowledge, as the
power or genius of nature is ecstatic, so must its science or the
description of it be. The poet must be a rhapsodist: his inspiration a
sort of bright casualty: his will in it only the surrender of will to
the Universal Power, which will not be seen face to face, but must be
received and sympathetically known. It is remarkable that we have out of
the deeps of antiquity in the oracles ascribed to the half fabulous
Zoroaster, a statement of this fact, which every lover and seeker of
truth will recognize. “It is not proper,” said Zoroaster, “to understand
the Intelligible with vehemence, but if you incline your mind, you will
apprehend it: not too earnestly, but bringing a pure and inquiring eye.
You will not understand it as when understanding some particular thing,
but with the flower of the mind. Things divine are not attainable by
mortals who understand sensual things, but only the light-armed arrive
at the summit.”
And because ecstasy is the law and cause of nature, therefore you cannot
interpret it in too high and deep a sense. Nature represents the best
meaning of the wisest man. Does the sunset landscape seem to you the
place of Friendship,--those purple skies and lovely waters the
amphitheatre dressed and garnished only for the exchange of thought and
love of the purest souls? It is that. All other meanings which base men
have put on it are conjectural and false. You cannot bathe twice in the
same river, said Heraclitus; and I add, a man never sees the same object
twice: with his own enlargement the object acquires new aspects.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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